Numbers and counting in Catalan
56 words in Catalan on the topic “numbers and counting”: un — one, dos — two, tres — three, quatre — four. 56 words can be played from recordings.
56 words on the topic
- unoneMasculine: un cafè. For a woman or a feminine thing: una. Counting has no full uno in Catalan
- dostwoIt does not change by gender: dos cafès and dos cases alike
- tresthreeHence trimestre — three months — and triple
- quatrefourThe qu reads k, the u is silent: KWA-truh. Its neighbor què is the question word 'what'
- cincfiveThe final c devoices and sounds like k: sink
- setsevenThe same word means 'thirst': tinc set — I'm thirsty, literally 'I have thirst'
- vuiteightNot Spanish ocho: the Catalan word is its own, buoyt. Eighteen is divuit
- nounineThe same word means 'new': un llibre nou. Only the context tells them apart — and the hint nearby
- deutenNineteen is dinou, literally ten-nine: the tens go first
- onzeelevenFrom Latin undecim. From seventeen on, counting goes with «di-»: disset, divuit, dinou
- dotzetwelveFrom Latin duodecim. A dozen is «una dotzena»: the same word with a suffix
- tretzethirteenFrom Latin tredecim. Stress on the first syllable: TRE-dze
- catorzefourteenFrom Latin quattuordecim — the same root as «quatre», four. Stress: ca-TOR-ze
- quinzefifteenFrom Latin quindecim. Two weeks in Catalan is «quinze dies», literally «fifteen days»
- dissetseventeenTen-seven: the first part is deu, the ten, not set, the seven
- divuiteighteenTen-eight. Valencian keeps its own huit inside: vint-i-huit for twenty-eight
- dinounineteenTen-nine. With this number the teenage years run out
- vinttwentyThe final -nt is heard faintly: "bin". Twenty-one is vint-i-un, with the linking -i- that 11–19 never take
- trentathirtyThe tens end in -anta: trenta, quaranta, cinquanta… learn the first and you can guess the rest
- quarantafortyA relative of quatre, four: kwa-RAN-tuh, stress on the a
- cinquantafiftyFrom cinc, five. Cinquanta-cinc — fifty-five
- seixantasixtyshuh-SHAN-tuh: the ix gives a sh, as the letter x should
- setantaseventyFrom set, seven. Stress on the a: suh-TAN-tuh
- vuitantaeightyFrom vuit, eight. Valencian says huitanta, with its own huit
- centone hundredThe final t is heard: cent. Two hundred is dos-cents, and cents there takes an s
- milone thousandIt never changes: mil euros, dos mil euros. Miles is "thousands" as a crowd — thousands of people
- milióone millionStressed on the ó: mi-li-ON. The plural is milions
- zerozeroA voiced z — the very sound Spanish lacks. Zero graus — zero degrees
- el primerfirstFeminine la primera. El primer pis is the first floor, but in the elevator it is often planta baixa — the 'ground' one
- el segonsecondThe same word means 'a second': un segon is a second, el segon is the second one
- el tercerthirdFeminine la tercera. Ordinals agree like adjectives
- l'últimlastWith the apostrophe and the accent: OOL-teem. L'últim autobús — the last bus: better not to miss it
- quant?how muchWithout the accent, unlike Spanish cuánto. Quant costa? — how much is it?
- la parellacoupleBoth 'a pair of things' and 'a couple' — two people together: una parella jove — a young couple. For a pair of things there is also un parell de, spelled differently
- la peçapiece (unit)The unit of counting goods: dues peces — two pieces. The same word is a machine part and a play
- el per centpercentWritten as two words. El deu per cent — ten percent; on price tags you see the % sign
- cadaeveryAlways with a singular noun: cada dia — every day, cada dues hores — every two hours
- dos-centstwo hundredThe hundred is cent; beyond that everything is hyphenated: dos-cents, literally 'two-hundred'. The feminine changes both parts: dues-centes cases
- tres-centsthree hundredBuilt like dos-cents: number, hyphen, -cents. Feminine words count the same: tres-centes persones — three hundred people
- quatre-centsfour hundredHere it is honestly 'four-hundred': quatre-cents, no surprises. The hyphen is obligatory in writing
- cinc-centsfive hundredThe one break in the row: not cinqu-cents but cinc-cents — 'five' gave up its -qu-. Feminine: cinc-centes
- sis-centssix hundredFrom sis, six: sis-cents. As in every hundred, the hyphen holds the word together
- set-centsseven hundredFrom set, seven: set-cents. Read as one word, stress on -cents
- vuit-centseight hundredFrom vuit, eight: vuit-cents. Valencian builds it with its own huit: huit-cents
- nou-centsnine hundredFrom nou, nine: nou-cents. Years read the same way: nou-cents vint — nine hundred twenty
- quartfourthIt lives on its own too: un quart d'hora — a quarter of an hour. Feminine quarta: la quarta planta — the fourth floor
- cinquèfifthAfter third the ordinals change their face: cinquè, stress at the end — sin-KEH. Feminine cinquena
- sisèsixthA short word, stress at the end: si-ZEH. Feminine sisena
- setèseventhSuh-TEH. The row keeps going easily: cinquè, sisè, setè… — the stress always at the end
- vuitèeighthvooy-TEH — like vuit, eight, with a new stress. Feminine vuitena
- novèninthFrom nou, nine: novè — no-VEH. Do not mix it up with nou, 'new': the stress divides them
- desètenthFrom deu, ten: desè — duh-ZEH. The tenth page is la desena pàgina: the feminine ends in -ena
- centèsimhundredthSen-TEH-seem — cent with a suffix. The model goes on: mil·lèsim, thousandth, with the mid-dot
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How it sounds in a sentence
A word list is a blank. Conversation is made of sentences, and these are the ones the words fit into most often.
What is worth knowing about these words
un — one. Masculine: un cafè. For a woman or a feminine thing: una. Counting has no full uno in Catalan.
dos — two. It does not change by gender: dos cafès and dos cases alike.
tres — three. Hence trimestre — three months — and triple.
quatre — four. The qu reads k, the u is silent: KWA-truh. Its neighbor què is the question word 'what'.
Test yourself
First by ear — the way you will meet the word in conversation. Click the speaker and pick the translation.
- What is this word?
It is un — one.
- What is this word?
It is sis — six.
- What is this word?
It is onze — eleven.
- What is this word?
It is setze — sixteen.
- What is this word?
It is trenta — thirty.
Now the other way around: recall the spelling from the meaning. That is harder, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “one” in Catalan?
Masculine: un cafè. For a woman or a feminine thing: una. Counting has no full uno in Catalan
- How do you say “six” in Catalan?
- How do you say “eleven” in Catalan?
From Latin undecim. From seventeen on, counting goes with «di-»: disset, divuit, dinou
- How do you say “sixteen” in Catalan?
From Latin sedecim. Related: «sis» — six, and «seixanta» — sixty
- How do you say “thirty” in Catalan?
The tens end in -anta: trenta, quaranta, cinquanta… learn the first and you can guess the rest
How to learn the set instead of just reading it
A price, the change, a house number, the time you agreed on, the floor. Numbers are the first thing you have to catch by ear — and the first thing people say fast.
A list is read in a minute and forgotten in a day. What works: hide the translation, try to recall, get it wrong — and come back to the same words tomorrow.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- Study spread over days wins not only in experiments but in ordinary classrooms, with real students.checked many timesMawson & Kang, 2025, Behavioral Sciences 15(6):771 · 22 studies, d = 0.54 (confidence interval 0.31–0.77). The authors warn that individual studies disagree widely.
Frequently asked
How do you say “one” in Catalan?
«un». Masculine: un cafè. For a woman or a feminine thing: una. Counting has no full uno in Catalan. It is one of 56 words in the set “numbers and counting” — the rest are in the table above.
How many numbers do you need to start?
The whole set on this page is 56 words, but there is no need to start with all of it: the words you will need in the next few days are enough. Take them a few at a time — five to seven new ones per session.
Is there audio?
Yes, 56 words on this page can be played — click the speaker next to the word. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.