English

No gender, no articles

Georgian simply lacks what torments you in other languages: For example: “ის ჩემი მეგობარია” — He (or she) is my friend. A rule from the Georgian course: worked out on examples, not memorized as a wording.

Updated September 1, 2026 · Lingofly

How it works

Georgian simply lacks what torments you in other languages:

- no genderის (is) is he, she and it at once. One sentence will not tell you who is meant. - no articles — 'a house' and 'the house' look exactly the same. - one plural — the ending -ები works almost everywhere: სახლი (sakhli) → სახლები (sakhlebi).

Georgian takes its due on the verb instead: person, number and the addressee of the action all live there. The trade is fair — nouns are quick to learn.

Table

No gender, no articles
what is missingGeorgianwhat it covers
genderისhe, she, it
articlesსახლიa house, the house
extra pluralsსახლებიhouses

By example

  • ის ჩემი მეგობარია
    is chemi megobaria
    He (or she) is my friend
  • სახლი — სახლები
    sakhli — sakhlebi
    house — houses
  • ერთი ყავა, თუ შეიძლება
    erti qava, tu sheidzleba
    One coffee, please

How the rule settles in your head

A rule is not memorized from an explanation. It is memorized from an attempt to use it and a mistake — that is why the app delivers it mixed in with words, not as a separate lesson: it resurfaces exactly where you forgot it.

Frequently asked

Does Georgian have gender?

Georgian simply lacks what torments you in other languages:

Why he and she are one word in Georgian?

- no gender — ის is he, she and it at once. One sentence will not tell you who is meant. - no articles — 'a house' and 'the house' look exactly the same. - one plural — the ending -ები works almost everywhere: სახლი → სახლები.

Does Georgian have articles?

Georgian takes its due on the verb instead: person, number and the addressee of the action all live there. The trade is fair — nouns are quick to learn.

How Georgian makes a plural with ები?

Georgian takes its due on the verb instead: person, number and the addressee of the action all live there. The trade is fair — nouns are quick to learn.

What does it look like in an example sentence Georgian?

“ის ჩემი მეგობარია” (is chemi megobaria) — He (or she) is my friend. A rule is easier to test on sentences like this than to memorize as a wording: what surfaces in conversation is the sentence.

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Test the rule on examplesPractice