English

Վաղը կգնամ: the future in one letter

'Tomorrow I'll go', 'I'll call you', 'we'll order' — all of it takes one letter. Glue կ- to the front of the verb and put a personal ending on the back. գնալ (gnal) → կգնամ (kgnam), կգնաս, կգնա (kgna), կգնանք (kgnank), կգնաք, կգնան. There is no separate word for 'will'. For example: “Վաղը (vaghə) կգնամ (kgnam) օդանավակայան” (odanavakayan) — Tomorrow I'll go to the airport. A rule from the Armenian course: worked out on examples, not memorized as a wording.

Updated September 1, 2026 · Lingofly

How it works

'Tomorrow I'll go', 'I'll call you', 'we'll order' — all of it takes one letter. Glue կ- to the front of the verb and put a personal ending on the back. գնալ (gnal) → կգնամ (kgnam), կգնաս, կգնա (kgna), կգնանք (kgnank) (kgnank'), կգնաք, կգնան. There is no separate word for 'will'.

Verbs in -ել take an 'e' in that ending (գրել (grel) → կգրեմ (kgrem)); verbs in -ալ take an 'a' (կարդալ (kardal) → կկարդամ). If the verb starts with a vowel, կ simply stands in front: ուտել (utel) → կուտեմ (kutem).

The trap is the negative: կ vanishes. Not 'չկգնամ' but չեմ (chem) գնա (gna) (chem gna) — negative linker plus the bare form. Չեմ (chem) ուշանա (chem ushana) is 'I won't be late'. Hold the two together as a pair: կգնամ (kgnam) — չեմ (chem) գնա (gna).

Table

Վաղը (vaghə) կգնամ (kgnam): the future in one letter
PersonPresentFutureNegative
ես (yes) (I)գնում (gnum) եմ (em)կգնամ (kgnam)չեմ (chem) գնա (gna)
դու (du) (you)գնում (gnum) ես (yes)կգնասչես (ches) գնա (gna)
նա (na) (he/she)գնում (gnum) էկգնա (kgna)չի (chi) գնա (gna)
մենք (menk') (we)գնում (gnum) ենք (enk)կգնանք (kgnank)չենք (chenk) գնա (gna)
դուք (duk') (you pl.)գնում (gnum) եք (ek)կգնաքչեք գնա (gna)
նրանք (nrank') (they)գնում (gnum) են (en)կգնանչեն (chen) գնա (gna)

By example

  • vaghə kgnam odanavakayan
    Tomorrow I'll go to the airport
  • Չեմ ուշանա, խոստանում եմ
    chem ushana, khostanum em
    I won't be late, I promise
  • Ի՞նչ կպատվիրես
    inch kpatvires?
    What will you order?

How the rule settles in your head

A rule is not memorized from an explanation. It is memorized from an attempt to use it and a mistake — that is why the app delivers it mixed in with words, not as a separate lesson: it resurfaces exactly where you forgot it.

Frequently asked

the future in one letter: how does it work in Armenian?

'Tomorrow I'll go', 'I'll call you', 'we'll order' — all of it takes one letter. Glue կ- to the front of the verb and put a personal ending on the back. գնալ (gnal) → կգնամ (kgnam), կգնաս, կգնա (kgna), կգնանք (kgnank), կգնաք, կգնան. There is no separate word for 'will'.

What does it look like in a Armenian example sentence?

“Վաղը (vaghə) կգնամ (kgnam) օդանավակայան” (odanavakayan) (vaghə kgnam odanavakayan) — Tomorrow I'll go to the airport. A rule is easier to test on sentences like this than to memorize as a wording: what surfaces in conversation is the sentence.

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