Home and things in Catalan
230 words in Catalan on the topic “home and things”: la casa — house, l'habitatge — housing, l'habitació — room, la cuina — kitchen. 230 words can be played from recordings.
230 words on the topic
- la casahouseA casa without the article means 'at home'; a la casa — inside the specific building. The ear hears the difference
- l'habitatgehousingThe bookish 'housing in general': ads say habitatges de lloguer — housing for rent. The specific flat is el pis
- l'habitacióroomDo not mix up with l'habitatge, housing as a whole. Habitació doble — a room for two: that is how hotels write it
- la cuinakitchenBoth the room and the cooking: la cuina catalana — Catalan cuisine. The one who cooks is el cuiner
- el banybathroomBoth the bathroom and the bath: prendre un bany — to take a bath. In ads: pis amb dos banys
- el balcóbalconyWith the accent: buhl-KOH. Al balcó hi ha flors — flowers on the balcony, a classic of Catalan streets
- la plantafloor (story)The same word is 'plant': context divides. Planta baixa — the ground floor, quarta planta — the fourth
- l'ascensorliftA relative of French ascenseur. Old houses lack it — sense ascensor is written large and honestly
- l'escalastaircaseAlso a 'scale' and a 'scope'. The entrance stairwell is l'escala: 'Escala A' on the plate by the door
- la taulatableA taula! — to the table! — the call to lunch. Taula rodona — a round table, and negotiations
- la cadirachairCatalonia's own word, not the Spanish silla: one of the first markers that Catalan is being spoken
- el llitbedOne syllable. Anar al llit — to go to bed, literally 'to go to the bed'
- l'armariwardrobeA relative of French armoire. Armari de cuina — a kitchen cupboard
- la finestrawindowFinestra oberta — an open window; Catalan streets talk through them
- la portadoorThe flat's door and the car's door. Porta veïnal — the entrance door of the building
- la claukeyThe same word for a door key and a figurative one: «la clau del wifi» — the wifi password. Plural: «claus»
- l'aigua calentahot waterAigua is feminine but takes l' before the stressed a. No hi ha aigua calenta — the phrase that starts the call to the landlord
- l'electricitatelectricityIn daily life they say it short: la llum — the light. La factura de la llum — the power bill, the most discussed document
- la brossatrashContenidor de brossa — a trash container, brossa orgànica — food waste. The sorting here is strict
- la netejacleaningFrom netejar, to clean. Persona de la neteja — a cleaner, productes de neteja — cleaning products
- el rentatlaundry (washing)From rentar, to wash. Rentadora — the washing machine, rentaplats — the dishwasher: one family of roots
- la vaixelladishesA collective with one long ll: vaee-SHE-lya. Hence vaixell, a ship: dishes once 'sailed' in sets
- la tovallolatowelFeminine. Tovalló — of the same family, but it's a napkin, not a towel: close words, different things
- el sabósoapWith the stressed -ó at the end: suh-BOH. Sabó de Marsella — Marseille soap: it washes everything here
- el veíneighborWith the accent: buh-EE. The neighbor woman is la veïna. Veïnat — neighborliness and the neighborhood
- el propietarilandlordIn ads shortened to propiet., the owner. La propietària — the landlady
- el lloguerrentlyoo-GER: the ll is ly. Pis de lloguer — a flat to let, preu del lloguer — the rent price: a word from every ad
- el contractecontractA relative of contract. Contracte de lloguer — the rental contract: read it to the signature
- la fiançadepositFee-AN-suh. Usually one month of rent: una fiança d'un mes. It comes back if everything is intact
- la facturautility billA bill in general: for light, water, phone. Les factures les paga el propietari — the landlord pays the bills: ask in advance
- la reformarenovationNot a reform of the state but a renovation: pis reformat — a renovated flat, it sells for more
- hi ha sorollit's noisyLiterally 'there is noise': Catalan describes the noise rather than naming it. Soroll de carrer — street noise, excused by cheap rent in ads
- No funciona.it doesn't workThe universal formula: about the lift, the light, the wifi. Point at the broken thing with a gesture and all is clear
- S'ha espatllat.it broke downLiterally 'it broke by itself': a reflexive form, the thing breaks 'at its own place'. The adjective is espatllat — broken
- gotejait's leakingFrom gota, a drop: goteja — it drips. El sostre goteja — the ceiling leaks, another call to the landlord
- Crideu un tècnic.call a repairpersonCridar is to call, to shout. Tècnic here is a fixer of everything; the landlord usually knows his own
- Quan vindran?when will you come?The future of venir, to come: vindran — they will come. The polite way to ask about the repairperson
- Espereu un moment.wait a momentEspereu — wait, to several people politely. Valencian says the same; the central norm often says espera
- Està tot bé.it's all fineLiterally 'everything is found well'. The repairperson says it leaving; you answer perfecte
- No puc obrir.I can't open itpuc is "I can", from poder; obrir is "to open". Door, window, jar — it works with everything
- llogar un pisto rent a flatLlogar — both to rent and to let out: a two-way verb, like hire. El pis — the flat: in Catalan it is both the floor and the flat at once
- posar el pis en lloguerto let a flatLiterally "to put the flat out for rent": letting here is a "setting out". El propietari — the landlord: he decides
- el contracte de lloguerrental contractTwo plain words assembled into one: contracte + lloguer. In Spain the minimum is five years: read the term before signing
- la rendarent (payment)Feminine: la renda. Both income in taxes and rent in a contract: context divides. La renda puja — the phrase of every year
- la durada del contractelease termFrom durar, to last: the term here is a "duration". Un any, prorrogable — a year, renewable: the wording from the contract
- l'agent immobiliarireal estate agentLiterally "an agent of real estate": l'immoble — from the Latin "immovable". He usually takes a month's payment for the work
- la visita del pisflat viewingLiterally "a visit of the flat": viewing here is done by "visit". Book in advance: good flats fly away in a day
- el pis moblatfurnished flatLiterally "a flat furnished": moblat, from moblar — to furnish, and els mobles — the furniture. Walk in and live: a suitcase is the entire decor
- entrar a viureto move inLiterally "to enter to live": moving in here is an "entering" of the new life. The move-in date stands in the contract — l'entrada
- deixar el pisto move outLiterally "to leave the flat": moving out here is a "leaving". The landlord is warned in advance — a rule of the contract
- la mudançathe moveA relative of the Spanish mudanza: a move here is a "change" of place. El dia de la mudança — moving day: label the boxes in advance
- mudar-seto move houseReflexive, like the Spanish mudarse: one moves 'at one's own place' — em mudo. La mudança is its name
- el mossomoverEl mosso — a handy lad: a relative of the Spanish mozo, but its own. Movers are also called in full: mosso de mudances
- el camiótruckStress on the last syllable: ca-mi-O. Unlike Spanish «camión», there is no final «n»
- empaquetarto pack upFrom el paquet — the package: packing here is "packeting". The boxes are capses: look for the tape in advance
- desempaquetarto unpackThe same verb with des-: unpacking here is "un-packeting". Its joy is finding the forgotten things
- l'adreça novanew addressL'adreça — the address, here with a new adjective. The adjective comes after the noun: adreça nova
- el transport de les cosesmoving of thingsLiterally "the transport of things": les coses — the things. Firms charge by boxes and floors: without a lift it is dearer
- instal·lar-seto settle inWith the mid-dot: to "install oneself", like an appliance on the shelf
- acostumar-se al lloc nouto get used to the new placeAcostumar-se — to get accustomed, a relative of costume: habit here is 'one's own custom'. One gets used to the place 'at the place', with the preposition a
- els moblesfurnitureOnly plural: els mobles. One item is un moble; the shops are simply called Mobles
- el sofàsofaStress on the last syllable: so-FA. People sleep on it and watch TV on it
- la butacaarmchairFeminine: la butaca. The same word is the theater seat: chosen just as long
- el prestatgeshelfNot the Spanish estante: its own word. A bookshelf is the same: un prestatge de llibres
- la catifacarpetFrom Arabic qaṭīfa — velvet. Stress: ca-TI-fa. A carpet in Spanish is «alfombra»
- el mirallmirrorThe double ll is a soft ly at the end. From mirar, to look: a mirror here is a "looker"
- la cortinadrapeA relative of the theater curtain. They live in pairs, hence more often plural: les cortines
- el coixícushionWith the accent on the í. On the sofa and on the bed — one word
- la mantablanketFeminine, like the Spanish manta. Agafar una manta — to cover oneself with a blanket: the verb here is "take"
- l'aranyachandelierLiterally "the spider": a chandelier with its arms spread like legs. El llustre means shine, not a chandelier
- la pinturapaintBoth paint and painting: from pintar. The color is picked from a carta de colors — a fan of samples
- pintar les paretsto paint the wallsLa paret — the wall, in the plural parets. The color goes with the preposition de: pintar de blanc — paint white
- el paper pintatwallpaperLiterally "painted paper", like the Spanish papel pintado. It is glued on — enganxar
- la rajolatileBoth ceramic tile and paving stone — one word. Not the Spanish azulejo: its own word
- el tornavísscrewdriverLiterally "turn-screw": tornar + vis. A tool with the instruction in its name — Catalan practicality
- el trepantdrill (tool)From trepar, to drill: a drill here is a "driller". The neighbors hear it through the walls
- la canonadapipeFrom «canó», tube, barrel. A water pipe is «la canonada d'aigua»
- la bombeta s'ha fosthe bulb has blownLa bombeta — the bulb, and s'ha fos — "has melted": a blowout here is a melting. The same construction as a dead battery
- la calefaccióheatingFeminine. Central heating is «la calefacció central»: all the neighbours pay together
- fer una reformato do renovationsLa reforma — the renovation: here it is "done", the verb fer. Les obres — the works: at the neighbors they are eternal
- el comptadormeterFrom comptar, to count: a meter here is a "counter". There are several in the stairwell: light, water, gas — one each
- la lectura del comptadormeter readingLiterally "the reading of the meter": the readings are "read", not taken. Submit them on time — otherwise they will bill the maximum
- la factura de l'aiguawater billLa factura — the bill, now with water. L'aigua — the water: same words, a new bill
- la factura de la llumelectricity billElectricity here is "light": la llum — light. In winter the bill puja — climbs: the radiators eat more
- han tallat l'aiguathe water is cut offLiterally "they have cut the water": a shut-off here is a "cutting", from tallar — to cut. The construction han + participle: done without you
- el contenidortrash containerFrom contenir, to contain: a bin here is a "container". They are multicolored: each color is its own fraction, the sorting is strict here
- el portalapartment entranceThe same word as the entrance hall: here it is exactly the entrance of the house. El portal és tancat — the intercom door: the code is asked of the neighbors
- el porter electrònicintercomLiterally "an electronic gatekeeper": el porter — the goalkeeper and the concierge alike. It opens the door from the flat: obre des de casa
- el soroll dels veïnsnoise from the neighborsEl soroll — the noise, els veïns — the neighbors. After ten in the evening there is silence here: the house rule
- les normes de la casahouse rulesLiterally "the norms of the house": rules here are "norms", as in chemistry. They hang at the entrance: trash sorting, quiet, where bikes stand
- el fornovenMasculine. The same forn as at the bakery: forn de pa — the bread oven. Posa el pastís al forn trenta minuts — a phrase for life
- el microonesmicrowaveLiterally "microwaves" — a physicist's word in the kitchen. In speech pressed to el micro: escalfa-ho al micro
- el ratlladorgraterFrom ratllar — to grate: a grater here is a "grater-er". From the verb also la ratllada — the scratch: the same movement
- el cullerotladleAn augmentative of la cullera — the spoon: a ladle here is a "big spoon". Soup is ladled with it, not spooned
- la tapalidTo cover with a lid is «tapar». A «tapa» in a bar is also a snack with your wine
- la taula de tallarcutting boardLiterally "a table for cutting": la taula — table, tallar — to cut. Wooden or plastic: de fusta o de plàstic
- el davantalapronFrom davant — the front: an apron here is a 'front-er'. Put on before cooking: em poso el davantal abans de cuinar
- les estovallestableclothIts own word, plural-only and feminine: les estovalles — like scissors. The white one — estovalles blanques — is for holidays
- la batedorablenderFrom batre — to beat: a blender here is a "beater". The immersion one is batedora de mà: a blender-hand
- el recipientfood containerIt means «container», not the English «recipient». Last night’s leftovers live in it till tomorrow
- la pintacombFeminine. To comb your hair is «pentinar-se»: the morning starts with both
- la maquineta d'afaitarrazorLiterally "a little machine for shaving": afaitar — to shave. The electric one is elèctrica: the same word, only a longer wire
- el xampúshampooWritten with the stress on the ú, a word of Indian origin. On the bottle look for per cabells tenyits — for dyed hair
- les tisoresscissorsOnly plural: two blades — two tisores. They cut everything: paper, fabric and — carefully — hair
- l'agullaneedleFeminine. The same word is the compass needle and the syringe needle: thin and sharp are named alike here
- el filthreadMasculine. Hence el fil de notícies — the news feed: both the feed and the thread stretch. The color is specified after: fil negre
- llençarto throw awayWith two l's: llençar is to throw away, while llançar with one is to throw a ball. The difference is in spelling, the meaning — in the bin
- guardarto keepAs in guardar diners — to save money: to keep here is to "guard". Things are kept in boxes: en una capsa
- la rentadorawashing machineFrom rentar — to wash: the machine here is a "washer". The program is el programa — the same word as the TV show's
- el rentaplatsdishwasherLiterally "a dish-washer": from rentar els plats, to wash the dishes. The quarrel about who unloads it is eternal
- el congeladorfreezerFrom congelar — to freeze. It lives on top of or under la nevera
- el ventiladorelectric fanFrom vent — the wind: a fan here is a "winder". In summer it is in every house: fa calor: poso el ventilador
- l'estufaheaterFeminine. The winter partner of the fan: ventilador in summer, estufa in winter. La calefacció — the heating of the whole house
- l'eixugadorhair dryerFrom eixugar — to wipe dry: a dryer here is a 'drier'. The full name is l'eixugador de cabell: the hair comes in the set
- la regletapower stripLiterally "a little ruler": from regla, the ruler — long and with divisions. There are never enough outlets in a house — hence the regleta
- l'interruptorlight switchFrom «interrompre», to interrupt. Click — and «la llum» is gone
- el cargolscrewOne word — both a screw and a snail: both "twist" in a spiral. Screws live in the toolbox, but you can meet both
- la clau anglesawrenchLiterally «English key». «La clau» is the same word as a door key
- els alicatespliersOnly plural — like scissors: two teeth go in a pair. They cut wires and hold nuts: tallen el cable
- la cinta aïllantinsulating tapeLiterally "an insulating tape": aïllar — to isolate, a relative of the island. Black, sticky, and holds everything it should not hold
- la colaglueFeminine, though short like a drop. It glues everything: paper, a cup and — by the tube's promise — even metal
- la cinta adhesivatape (adhesive)Literally "an adhesive tape": adhesiu — sticky, a relative of adhesion. The sister of insulating tape, but transparent and less criminal
- la cordaropeFeminine, from the Latin chorda — the string: a rope here is a "thicker string". Tied and knotted: lligar
- enganxarto stick onFrom el ganxo — the hook: to stick here is to 'hook on'. Everything sticks: a sticker, tape and a person who will not leave
- enroscarto screw in (twist)From la rosca — the thread: to screw here is to 'thread into'. Screws are twisted, lids too: enrosca el cargol fins al final
- reparar amb les pròpies mansto fix with my own handsLiterally "to repair with own hands": pròpies — one's own. The compliment to a maker: ho fa tot amb les pròpies mans
- empènyerto pushTo push away from oneself: the door, the cart, the argument. To open this door one must push
- estirarto stretchTo pull, to stretch out: the arms, the rubber, the truth. Stretch your arms up and count to ten
- la dutxashowerFrom the Catalan via the Arabic: the falling spray. After training I take a cold shower
- el despertadoralarm clockFrom despertar — to wake: the clock that wakes you. It rings at seven every morning
- el termòmetrethermometerLiterally "the heat-measurer": thermo + meter. We take the child's temperature with it
- la torradoratoasterFrom torrar — to toast: the machine that toasts. It smells of warm bread in the mornings
- la màquina de cosirsewing machineLiterally "a machine of sewing": cosir — to sew. Grandma mends all the clothes with it
- decorar la casato decorate the houseFrom decorar — to adorn: the house is decorated for the feast. The children do it with drawings and lights
- l'estrena de la casahousewarmingThe estrena of the premiere — a first use: here of a house. For it everyone brought bread and salt
- treure's les sabatesto take off one's shoesLiterally "to take out the shoes": treure — to take out. A sign hangs on the house door: shoes off
- la fonamentaciófoundationFrom fonament — the bottom, the base: the foundation is the "groundwork". The foundation of this house reaches the rock
- l'acabatfinish (surface)From acabar — to finish: the finish is the "finished" surface. The kitchen finish is light wood, without gloss
- obrirto openoo-BREE. Obre la finestra, fa calor — open the window, it's hot. About books and shops too: la botiga obre a les nou
- tancarto closetun-KAH. Tanca l'aixeta — turn off the tap; la botiga tanca a les vuit — the shop closes at eight
- tancar amb clauto lockHonestly "to close with a key": tancar amb clau. Tanca amb clau la porta del traster — lock the storeroom door
- obrir amb clauto unlockHonestly "to open with a key": obrir amb clau. Obrir amb clau el pany vell costa — unlocking the old lock is a job
- encendre la llumto turn on the lightTo turn on the light is to "light" it: encendre. The same verb lights matches and the stove
- apagar la llumto turn off the lightTo turn off the light is to "extinguish" it: apagar. It also puts out fires: a strong word
- prémerto pressPREH-mer. Prem el botó verd — press the green button. It also means to wring: laundry between the palms is premer too
- girar el pomto turn the knobzhee-RAH ul POM: girar — to turn; el pom — the round knob of a door
- picarto knockpee-KAH. Algú pica a la porta — someone is knocking. It also means "to chop": carn picada, minced meat
- tocar el timbreto ring the doorbelltoo-KAH ul TEEM-bruh: a doorbell is touched — tocar. Trucar means to knock on a door or to phone
- tallar amb tisoresto cut with scissorstuh-LYAH um tee-ZOH-ruhs. Tallar — to cut; les tisores — scissors, always plural
- pegarto gluepuh-GAH. Pego l'etiqueta a la caixa — I glue the label onto the box. Enganxar is the same deed with another verb
- cosirto sewkoo-SEE. Cosiré la funda de coixí a mà — I will sew the pillowcase by hand. Needle and thread are the whole science of this verb
- teixirto knittuh-SHEE. La iaia teix una manta a l'hivern — grandma knits a blanket in winter: loop by loop
- arreglarto fixuh-rruh-GLAH — to set right. Arreglar la nevera — to fix the fridge; fixed is arreglat
- estavellarto shatterTo break to pieces: he estavellat el got — I shattered the glass; now it is trencat, broken
- ratllarto scratchrruh-LYAH. El gat ha ratllat la taula nova — the cat scratched the new table. It also means "to grate": ratllar formatge
- tacarto staintuh-KAH. El vi ha tacat l'estora blanca — the wine stained the white rug. The stain is la taca: verb and thing of one family
- netejarto cleannuh-tuh-ZHAH. Netejo la taula abans de dinar — I wipe the table before lunch; the cleaning is la neteja
- treure la polsto dustHonestly "to take out the dust": treure la pols. La pols is dust and powder: context divides
- fer la bugadato do the laundryLiterally "to make the wash": fer la bugada. La bugada is both the washing and the pile of washed things
- assecarto dryus-suh-KAH. Assecaré els plats amb un drap net — I will dry the dishes with a clean rag; dry is sec
- passar la planxato do the ironingLiterally "to pass the iron": passar la planxa. La planxa is the iron: the same root as planxar, to iron
- fregar el terrato mop the floorfroo-GAHR ul TEH-rruh: fregar is to scrub. Frego el terra del bany cada divendres — I mop the bathroom floor every Friday
- ventilarto air outven-tee-LAH. Obro la finestra per ventilar l'habitació — I open the window to air the room. Fresh air is aire fresc
- regar les florsto water the flowersrruh-GAHR lus FLOSS. Rega — he waters: rego, regs, rega. The watering can is el regador, the same family
- plantarto plantpun-TAH. Plantaré un tomàquet a l'hort — I will plant a tomato in the vegetable garden: what they say in spring
- cavarto digkuh-VAH. El gos cava un forat al jardí — the dog digs a hole in the garden: for bones, of course
- reescriureto rewriteLiterally "to write again". He reescrit la carta sense faltes — I rewrote the letter without mistakes
- teclejarto typetuh-kluh-ZHAH — to rattle the keys: from la tecla, the key. Typed with two fingers or ten
- la sala d'estarliving roomFeminine: literally "the room for being" — the one with the sofa. El menjador is the dining room
- el rebedorentrywayrruh-buh-DOH — literally 'the receiving room': where guests are received. Coats and keys live here
- el passadíshallwaypoo-ssu-DEES — "a passing": el passadís. El passadís és estret i llarg — the hallway is narrow and long
- el trasterstoreroomtroos-TEH — the cupboard for what one is loath to throw away. Boxes to the ceiling: the classic
- el llindarthresholdlyeen-DAH: the double ll gives a soft ly. Aneu amb compte amb el llindar — mind the threshold: people trip over it
- la manetadoor handlemuh-NEH-tuh — feminine, the 'little hand', from la mà. El picaporta is the door knocker, not the handle
- el panylockPAHN. Al pany nou li cal una clau nova — the new lock needs a new key
- el timbredoorbellBoth the school bell and the doorbell are el timbre. Algú ha tocat el timbre dues vegades
- l'ampit de la finestrawindowsilll'ampit de la finestra. The cat counts it its own armchair
- la cortinetacurtainkoor-tee-NEH-tuh — a little curtain: la cortineta. La cortina is the big drape; the kitchen lives in the diminutive
- la bombetalight bulbboom-BEH-tuh — a "little bomb" of light, feminine: la bombeta. Aquesta bombeta dura molt — this bulb lasts long
- la llanternaflashlightlyahn-TEHR-nuh: la llanterna. La llanterna vella ja no encén — the old flashlight does not light anymore
- el llum de capçalnight lightNamed domestically: el llum de capçal — the lamp at the head of the bed. Capçal — the headboard
- l'aixetatapeye-SHEH-tuh, feminine. Tanca l'aixeta! — turn off the tap: a phrase from every kitchen
- la picasinkPEE-kuh — the kitchen sink. A la pica hi ha plats bruts — there are dirty dishes in the sink
- la banyerabathtubbuh-NYEH-ruh — from el bany, the bath. Omplen la banyera d'aigua calenta
- el vàtertoiletVAH-ter: el vàter — an international word, like the object itself. The family way to say it is la tassa — "the cup"
- la mànegahoseMAH-nuh-guh: la mànega. Amb la mànega rego el jardí — with the hose I water the garden: in summer there is no way without it
- els lluminsmatcheslyoo-MEENS — always plural: els llumins. No juguis amb els llumins! — do not play with matches!
- l'encenedorlighterun-suh-noo-DOH — "the lighter". He perdut l'encenedor: prenc un llumí
- la fregonamopfruh-GOH-nuh: from fregar — to scrub, to mop. Passo la fregona pel terra de la cuina — I run the mop over the kitchen floor
- el drapragBoth a rag and a household towel. Mulla el drap abans de fregar — wet the rag before scrubbing
- l'escombrabroomus-KOM-bruh: l'escombra. L'escombra nova és de plàstic — the new broom is plastic; to sweep is escombrar
- la paladustpanPAH-luh — a little shovel, the broom's partner. Recullo el paper trencat amb la pala — I gather the torn paper with the dustpan
- la polsdustBoth powder and dust are la pols: aquesta habitació està plena de pols — the room is full of dust
- la brutíciadirtbroo-TEE-see-uh: la brutícia — from brut, dirty. La brutícia del carrer entra amb les sabates
- el detergentdetergentdoo-ter-ZHEN, an international word. He posat detergent a la bugada — I put detergent in the wash
- passar l'aspiradorto vacuumLiterally "to pass the vacuum": passar l'aspirador. El terra — the floor: what gets vacuumed, like what gets mopped
- escombrar el terrato sweep the floorHonestly "to sweep the floor": escombrar el terra — from l'escombra, the broom. First sweep, then mop
- posar ordreto tidy upLiterally "to put order". Cada vespre posem ordre a la sala — every evening we tidy the room
- el rellotge de paretwall clockHonestly "the clock of the wall". El rellotge de paret marca les sis — the wall clock shows six
- l'estorarugus-TOH-ruh, feminine. Al costat del llit hi ha una estora tova — a soft rug by the bed
- el cobertorblanketkoo-boor-TOH — masculine, a light cover that lives on the sofa; la cobertora is a pot lid. Amb el cobertor als genolls — with the blanket on the knees
- la funda de coixípillowcaseHonestly "the cover of the pillow": la funda de coixí. La funda — a cover: pillowcase, case, book jacket — one word
- el cobrellitbedspreadkoo-bruh-LYEET — literally 'the bed-covering'. It goes on top of everything: the bed looks dressed at once
- el ganxohookGAHN-shoo: el ganxo. Penja l'abric al ganxo — hang the coat on the hook: there are many in the entryway
- el marc de fotosphoto frameLiterally "a frame of photos": el marc de fotos. El marc de fotos nou ja penja al menjador
- el gerrovaseZHEH-rru: el gerro — both a vase and a jug: context divides. Hi ha flors fresques al gerro
- el testflower potBoth a test and a flower pot are el test: a Latin word that has lived two lives. He posat el gerd a un test més gran
- el bagulchestboo-GOOL: el bagul — an old chest with a lid that opens upward. Al bagul guardo les mantes d'hivern
- eixugarto wipe dryay-shoo-GAH. Eixuga la taula amb un drap sec — wipe the table with a dry rag. It also means to dry: where you wiped, it is dry
- treparto drilltruh-PAH — the drill here is el trepant. Cal trepar la paret per penjar el marc
- clavar un clauto hammer in a nailLa clau is the key; a nail is the same clau: the hammer blow divides them
- cargolarto screw inkar-goo-LAHR — to tighten with a screw: from el cargol, the screw. Cargola bé els cargols de la cadira trencada
- muntar un mobleto assemble furnitureLiterally "to mount the furniture": muntar un moble. Instructions, a screwdriver, three hours: the Saturday classic
- desmuntarto disassembleThe same muntar with des-: to un-mount. Everything can be assembled and disassembled again
- omplirto filloom-PLEE. Ompliré la pica d'aigua calenta — I will fill the sink with hot water. About forms too: omplir el document
- pegar amb cintato tape shutLiterally "to glue with tape": la cinta adhesiva is tape. The box is taped — and all is in order
- aclarirto rinseBoth "to clarify" and "to rinse": aclarir la roba. The same thought: remove the excess, murky or foggy
- fer el llitto make the bedLiterally "to make the bed": fer el llit. Fes el llit abans de sortir — make the bed before going out: the morning habit
- s'ha anat la llumthe power is outLiterally 'the light has gone away': s'ha anat la llum — from anar-se'n, to go away. The light comes back by itself: ha tornat la llum
- l'aixeta perd aiguathe tap leaksLiterally 'the tap loses water': l'aixeta perd aigua. One could not say it more honestly: the water drips, the tap keeps quiet
- el radiador no escalfathe radiator doesn't heatSaid honestly: el radiador no escalfa. Fa fred a casa — it's cold at home: usually this very reason
- l'endoll no funcionathe outlet doesn't workSaid honestly: l'endoll no funciona. L'endoll is both the outlet and the plug: you stick it in — and it does not work
- la porta no es tancathe door won't closeSaid honestly: la porta no es tanca — 'it does not close itself'. The cause is almost always below: the hinges
- engreixar les frontissesto oil the hingesLiterally "to fatten the hinges": engreixar les frontisses. Engreixar also means to fatten up: creaky hinges ask for food too
- canviar el panyto change the lockHonestly "to swap the lock": canviar el pany. Canviar el pany és més barat que canviar la porta
- posar una bombeta novato put in a new bulbLiterally "to put a new bulb": posar una bombeta nova — bombeta is feminine, so una and nova. Switch down, bulb up — and there is light again
- reparar la cadirato repair the chairruh-puh-RAH luh koo-DEE-ruh: reparar — to repair. Reparar la cadira trencada és feina de dissabte
- gotejarto dripgoo-tuh-ZHAHR. L'aixeta goteja tota la nit — the tap dripped all night. Each drop is una gota: the verb grew out of it
Download the word set (CSV) · Open the printable sheet
The CSV contains spelling, reading guides, translations and links to word pages. Use the browser menu to save the printable sheet as a PDF.
How it sounds in a sentence
A word list is a blank. Conversation is made of sentences, and these are the ones the words fit into most often.
What is worth knowing about these words
la casa — house. A casa without the article means 'at home'; a la casa — inside the specific building. The ear hears the difference.
l'habitatge — housing. The bookish 'housing in general': ads say habitatges de lloguer — housing for rent. The specific flat is el pis.
l'habitació — room. Do not mix up with l'habitatge, housing as a whole. Habitació doble — a room for two: that is how hotels write it.
la cuina — kitchen. Both the room and the cooking: la cuina catalana — Catalan cuisine. The one who cooks is el cuiner.
Test yourself
First by ear — the way you will meet the word in conversation. Click the speaker and pick the translation.
- What is this word?
It is la casa — house.
- What is this word?
It is l'ascensor — lift.
- What is this word?
It is la porta — door.
- What is this word?
It is el rentat — laundry (washing).
- What is this word?
It is el contracte — contract.
Now the other way around: recall the spelling from the meaning. That is harder, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “house” in Catalan?
A casa without the article means 'at home'; a la casa — inside the specific building. The ear hears the difference
- How do you say “lift” in Catalan?
A relative of French ascenseur. Old houses lack it — sense ascensor is written large and honestly
- How do you say “door” in Catalan?
The flat's door and the car's door. Porta veïnal — the entrance door of the building
- How do you say “laundry (washing)” in Catalan?
From rentar, to wash. Rentadora — the washing machine, rentaplats — the dishwasher: one family of roots
- How do you say “contract” in Catalan?
A relative of contract. Contracte de lloguer — the rental contract: read it to the signature
How to learn the set instead of just reading it
Room, key, water, electricity. You will need them on your first day in a rented flat.
A list is read in a minute and forgotten in a day. What works: hide the translation, try to recall, get it wrong — and come back to the same words tomorrow.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- Study spread over days wins not only in experiments but in ordinary classrooms, with real students.checked many timesMawson & Kang, 2025, Behavioral Sciences 15(6):771 · 22 studies, d = 0.54 (confidence interval 0.31–0.77). The authors warn that individual studies disagree widely.
Frequently asked
How do you say “house” in Catalan?
«la casa». A casa without the article means 'at home'; a la casa — inside the specific building. The ear hears the difference. It is one of 230 words in the set “home and things” — the rest are in the table above.
How many household words do you need to start?
The whole set on this page is 230 words, but there is no need to start with all of it: the words you will need in the next few days are enough. Take them a few at a time — five to seven new ones per session.
Is there audio?
Yes, 230 words on this page can be played — click the speaker next to the word. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.