English

Where and where to: ki taraf unfolds the word

Every place word has a motion twin: the place stands alone, the motion adds ki taraf — "toward". Upar — above; upar ki taraf — upward. Neeche — below; neeche ki taraf — downward. For example: “بلی دیوار کے اوپر ہے” — The cat is up on the wall. A rule from the Urdu course: worked out on examples, not memorized as a wording.

Updated September 1, 2026 · Lingofly

How it works

Every place word has a motion twin: the place stands alone, the motion adds ki taraf — "toward". Upar — above; upar ki taraf — upward. Neeche — below; neeche ki taraf — downward.

The same pair works with verbs of coming and going: andar — inside, andar aana — to come in. Bahar — outside, bahar jaana — to go out. The place answers "where?", the twin answers "where to?" — and the verb of motion decides which is wanted.

Two more twins are worth the memory: peeche. At the back, peeche hatna — to step back. aage — ahead, aage barhna — to move forward. The city, the room and the queue all obey these eight words.

Table

Where and where to: ki taraf unfolds the word
wherewhere toEnglish
اوپراوپر کی طرفabove — upward
نیچےنیچے کی طرفbelow — downward
اندراندر آناinside — come in
باہرباہر جاناoutside — go out
پیچھےپیچھے ہٹناbehind — step back
آگےآگے بڑھناahead — move forward
پاسپاس آناnear — approach
دوردور ہوناfar — move away

By example

  • بلی دیوار کے اوپر ہے
    billi dewar ke upar hai
    The cat is up on the wall
  • پرندہ اوپر کی طرف اڑا
    parinda upar ki tarab ura
    The bird flew upward
  • بچے باہر کھیل رہے ہیں، اندر بلاو
    bache baher khel rehe hain, andar bulao
    The children play outside — call them in

How the rule settles in your head

A rule is not memorized from an explanation. It is memorized from an attempt to use it and a mistake — that is why the app delivers it mixed in with words, not as a separate lesson: it resurfaces exactly where you forgot it.

Frequently asked

How to say upward in urdu?

The same pair works with verbs of coming and going: andar — inside, andar aana — to come in. Bahar — outside, bahar jaana — to go out. The place answers "where?", the twin answers "where to?" — and the verb of motion decides which is wanted.

Upar vs upar ki taraf urdu?

Every place word has a motion twin: the place stands alone, the motion adds ki taraf — "toward". Upar — above; upar ki taraf — upward. Neeche — below; neeche ki taraf — downward.

Urdu direction words?

Two more twins are worth the memory: peeche. At the back, peeche hatna — to step back. aage — ahead, aage barhna — to move forward. The city, the room and the queue all obey these eight words.

Urdu place and motion words?

The same pair works with verbs of coming and going: andar — inside, andar aana — to come in. Bahar — outside, bahar jaana — to go out. The place answers "where?", the twin answers "where to?" — and the verb of motion decides which is wanted.

What does it look like in a Urdu example sentence?

“بلی دیوار کے اوپر ہے” (billi dewar ke upar hai) — The cat is up on the wall. A rule is easier to test on sentences like this than to memorize as a wording: what surfaces in conversation is the sentence.

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