Adding up the totals in Ukrainian
Two people check the figures before the report in Ukrainian. 6 phrases that the conversation is made of: «Яка (Yaka) загальна кількість (zahalna kilkist) заявок (zaiavok) за (za) місяць (misiats)?» — What's the total number of applications for the month?; «Сто (sto) двадцять (dvadtsiat). Приріст (pryrist) майже (maizhe) на третину (na tretynu).» — A hundred and twenty. Growth of almost a third. The conversation is predictable: few lines, and almost all of them repeat from one exchange to the next.
How the whole thing sounds
The situation: two people check the figures before the report. The conversation is short and predictable — which is exactly what makes it good for a first try: few lines, and almost all of them repeat from one exchange to the next.
- Яка загальна кількість заявок за місяць?Yaka zahalna kilkist zaiavok za misiats?What's the total number of applications for the month?
- Sto dvadtsiat. Pryrist maizhe na tretynu.A hundred and twenty. Growth of almost a third.
- Perevyshchuiut, ale na poriadok menshe, nizh torik.They do, but by an order of magnitude less than last year.
- Округли суми до сотні, так буде видніше.Okruhly sumy do sotni, tak bude vydnishe.Round the sums to the nearest hundred; it will be clearer.
- Зроблю. Решту підрахую з точністю до гривні.Zrobliu. Reshtu pidrakhuiu z tochnistiu do hryvni.I will. I'll count the rest to the nearest hryvnia.
Lines one by one
| Ukrainian | Reading | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Яка (Yaka) загальна кількість (zahalna kilkist) заявок (zaiavok) за (za) місяць (misiats)? | Yaka zahalna kilkist zaiavok za misiats? | What's the total number of applications for the month? |
| Сто (sto) двадцять (dvadtsiat). Приріст (pryrist) майже (maizhe) на третину (na tretynu). | Sto dvadtsiat. Pryrist maizhe na tretynu. | A hundred and twenty. Growth of almost a third. |
| А (a) витрати (vytraty)? Вони (vony) не (ne) перевищують (perevyshchuiut) план (plan)? | A vytraty? Vony ne perevyshchuiut plan? | And the expenses? They don't exceed the plan? |
| Перевищують (perevyshchuiut), але (ale) на порядок (na poriadok) менше (menshe), ніж (nizh) торік (torik). | Perevyshchuiut, ale na poriadok menshe, nizh torik. | They do, but by an order of magnitude less than last year. |
| Округли суми до (Do) сотні (sotni), так (tak) буде (bude) видніше. | Okruhly sumy do sotni, tak bude vydnishe. | Round the sums to the nearest hundred; it will be clearer. |
| Зроблю. Решту підрахую з точністю до (z tochnistiu do) гривні (hryvni). | Zrobliu. Reshtu pidrakhuiu z tochnistiu do hryvni. | I will. I'll count the rest to the nearest hryvnia. |
How to prepare for a conversation like this
Memorizing the lines is not enough: the other person will say their own thing, not what is written. What helps more is catching the key words by ear and keeping three rescue phrases ready: “I don't understand”, “repeat, please”, “slower”.
And one more thing phrasebooks do not mention: awkwardness gets in the way more than not knowing the words.
- Fear of making mistakes gets in the way of learning a language, and noticeably so. The link turns up study after study, and together those studies cover almost twenty thousand people.checked many timesTeimouri, Goetze & Plonsky, 2019, Studies in Second Language Acquisition 41(2) · 19,933 participants from 23 countries; correlation with results r = −0.36.
- That fear can be dealt with — the methods have been tested and they work.checked many timesXiong et al., 2024, Journal of Language and Social Psychology · 37 studies, anxiety reduced by −0.61. Of the seven conditions examined, only age turned out to matter.
Frequently asked
How do you start a conversation in Ukrainian in this situation?
“Яка (Yaka) загальна кількість (zahalna kilkist) заявок (zaiavok) за (za) місяць (misiats)?” (Yaka zahalna kilkist zaiavok za misiats?) — What's the total number of applications for the month? The first line in such a conversation is almost always the same, and that is the one worth learning: the other person will carry it from there.
What if you did not understand the reply?
Say “I don't understand” and “repeat, please” — both are in the rescue set. Admitting your language is still shaky almost always makes the other person more patient.
Should you memorize the dialogue?
No. It is more useful to catch the key words by ear: the other person will say their own thing, and a memorized line will not always fit their reply.