ย่อย สลาย
“ย่อย สลาย” (йой салай) — to decompose; to break down in Thai. Verb, level B1. Literally "digest-fall apart": to decompose by natural means. Paper decomposes fast, plastic — over hundreds of years. In a live sentence: “กระดาษ ย่อย สลาย เร็ว กว่า พลาสติก” — Paper decomposes faster than plastic. Written with the characters ย, ่, อ, ย, ส, ล, า, ย. A word from the everyday Thai course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Thai | ย่อย สลาย |
| Read in Latin letters | йой салай |
| Translation | to decompose; to break down |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
Literally "digest-fall apart": to decompose by natural means. Paper decomposes fast, plastic — over hundreds of years
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- กระดาษ ย่อย สลาย เร็ว กว่า พลาสติกкрадаат йой салай рэо кваа пхласатикPaper decomposes faster than plastic
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “to decompose; to break down” in Thai?
«ย่อย สลาย», read “йой салай”. In a live sentence: “กระดาษ ย่อย สลาย เร็ว กว่า พลาสติก” — Paper decomposes faster than plastic. Verb, level B1; written with the characters ย, ่, อ, ย, ส, ล, า, ย.
How is “ย่อย สลาย” written in Latin letters?
йой салай. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally "digest-fall apart": to decompose by natural means. Paper decomposes fast, plastic — over hundreds of years. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.