ตัว เอก
“ตัว เอก” (туа ээк) — main character; protagonist in Thai. Noun, level B1. Literally "body chief": the body serves for "self" too, and the chief is first-and-main — the same as in document signatures. The hero is the chief body of the story. In a live sentence: “ตัว เอก ของ เรื่อง เป็น หมอ” — The hero of the story is a doctor. Written with the characters ต, ว, เ, อ, ก. A word from the everyday Thai course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Thai | ตัว เอก |
| Read in Latin letters | туа ээк |
| Translation | main character; protagonist |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
Literally "body chief": the body serves for "self" too, and the chief is first-and-main — the same as in document signatures. The hero is the chief body of the story
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- ตัว เอก ของ เรื่อง เป็น หมอтуа ээк кхонг рыанг пен моThe hero of the story is a doctor
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “main character; protagonist” in Thai?
«ตัว เอก», read “туа ээк”. In a live sentence: “ตัว เอก ของ เรื่อง เป็น หมอ” — The hero of the story is a doctor. Noun, level B1; written with the characters ต, ว, เ, อ, ก.
How is “ตัว เอก” written in Latin letters?
туа ээк. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally "body chief": the body serves for "self" too, and the chief is first-and-main — the same as in document signatures. The hero is the chief body of the story. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.