ตาก แห้ง
“ตาก แห้ง” (так нгэнг) — dried; sun-dried in Thai. Adjective, level A1. Literally "dried in the sun": tak is to dry in the air, and the last word is "dry"; the leading h is not read. Fish and shrimps are dried in the sun exactly so. In a live sentence: “ปลา ตาก แห้ง เค็ม มาก” — Dried fish is very salty. Written with the characters ต, า, ก, แ, ห, ้, ง. A word from the everyday Thai course, level A1.
In short
| Written in Thai | ตาก แห้ง |
| Read in Latin letters | так нгэнг |
| Translation | dried; sun-dried |
| Part of speech | adjective |
| Level | A1 |
Why it looks that way
Literally "dried in the sun": tak is to dry in the air, and the last word is "dry"; the leading h is not read. Fish and shrimps are dried in the sun exactly so
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- ปลา ตาก แห้ง เค็ม มากпла так нгэнг кхэм макDried fish is very salty
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “dried; sun-dried” in Thai?
«ตาก แห้ง», read “так нгэнг”. In a live sentence: “ปลา ตาก แห้ง เค็ม มาก” — Dried fish is very salty. Adjective, level A1; written with the characters ต, า, ก, แ, ห, ้, ง.
How is “ตาก แห้ง” written in Latin letters?
так нгэнг. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally "dried in the sun": tak is to dry in the air, and the last word is "dry"; the leading h is not read. Fish and shrimps are dried in the sun exactly so. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.