ไฟ ดับ
“ไฟ ดับ” (фай дап) — the lights went out in Thai. Phrase, level A1. Fai, "light and fire", you know; dap is to go out — a firefighter puts out fire with the same word; fai dap is both the lights out and the power cut. In a live sentence: “ไฟ ดับ ทั้ง บ้าน” — The lights went out in the whole house. Written with the characters ไ, ฟ, ด, บ. A word from the everyday Thai course, level A1.
In short
| Written in Thai | ไฟ ดับ |
| Read in Latin letters | фай дап |
| Translation | the lights went out |
| Part of speech | phrase |
| Level | A1 |
Why it looks that way
Fai, "light and fire", you know; dap is to go out — a firefighter puts out fire with the same word; fai dap is both the lights out and the power cut
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- ไฟ ดับ ทั้ง บ้านфай дап тханг банThe lights went out in the whole house
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “the lights went out” in Thai?
«ไฟ ดับ», read “фай дап”. In a live sentence: “ไฟ ดับ ทั้ง บ้าน” — The lights went out in the whole house. Phrase, level A1; written with the characters ไ, ฟ, ด, บ.
How is “ไฟ ดับ” written in Latin letters?
фай дап. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Fai, "light and fire", you know; dap is to go out — a firefighter puts out fire with the same word; fai dap is both the lights out and the power cut. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.