עודף
“עודף” (одэф) — change in Hebrew. Noun, level A2. Literally "the surplus". At the till they ask odef? — do you want change? And bli odef — no change: have small coins ready. In a live sentence: “הנה העודף, תודה.” — Here is your change, thank you. Written with the characters ע, ו, ד. A word from the everyday Hebrew course, level A2.
In short
| Written in Hebrew | עודף |
| Read in Latin letters | одэф |
| Translation | change |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | A2 |
Why it looks that way
Literally "the surplus". At the till they ask odef? — do you want change? And bli odef — no change: have small coins ready
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- הנה העודף, תודה.хинэ ха-одэф, тода.Here is your change, thank you.
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “change” in Hebrew?
«עודף», read “одэф”. In a live sentence: “הנה העודף, תודה.” — Here is your change, thank you. Noun, level A2; written with the characters ע, ו, ד.
How is “עודף” written in Latin letters?
одэф. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally "the surplus". At the till they ask odef? — do you want change? And bli odef — no change: have small coins ready. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.