אנטיביוטיקה
“אנטיביוטיקה” (антибиотика) — an antibiotic in Hebrew. Noun, level B1. An international word, but in Hebrew it is feminine: antibiotika — both the tablet and the course. Without a mirsham they will not sell it at the pharmacy. In a live sentence: “אנטיביוטיקה בלי מרשם? לא!” — An antibiotic without a prescription? No! Written with the characters א, נ, ט, י, ב, י, ו, ט, י, ק, ה. A word from the everyday Hebrew course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Hebrew | אנטיביוטיקה |
| Read in Latin letters | антибиотика |
| Translation | an antibiotic |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
An international word, but in Hebrew it is feminine: antibiotika — both the tablet and the course. Without a mirsham they will not sell it at the pharmacy
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- אנטיביוטיקה בלי מרשם? לא!антибиотика бли миршам? ло!An antibiotic without a prescription? No!
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “an antibiotic” in Hebrew?
«אנטיביוטיקה», read “антибиотика”. In a live sentence: “אנטיביוטיקה בלי מרשם? לא!” — An antibiotic without a prescription? No! Noun, level B1; written with the characters א, נ, ט, י, ב, י, ו, ט, י, ק, ה.
How is “אנטיביוטיקה” written in Latin letters?
антибиотика. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
An international word, but in Hebrew it is feminine: antibiotika — both the tablet and the course. Without a mirsham they will not sell it at the pharmacy. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.