English

Shalom: hello, goodbye and peace in one

Shalom is the busiest word of the language: literally "peace", "wholeness". It greets at any hour, and it says goodbye. There is no casual or formal version: one hello fits everyone. For example: “שלום, דנה!” — Hi, Dana! A rule from the Hebrew course: worked out on examples, not memorized as a wording.

Updated September 1, 2026 · Lingofly

How it works

Shalom is the busiest word of the language: literally "peace", "wholeness". It greets at any hour, and it says goodbye. There is no casual or formal version: one hello fits everyone.

The time-of-day greetings follow one pattern: boker tov (good morning), yom tov (good day), erev tov (good evening), laila tov (good night). Each is simply the name of the time of day plus tov, good.

The reply to a greeting is the same word: you are greeted with shalom and you answer shalom.

By example

  • שלום, דנה!
    шалом, Дана!
    Hi, Dana!
  • בוקר טוב!
    бокер тов!
    Good morning!
  • להתראות, יום טוב!
    леитраот, йом тов!
    Goodbye, have a good day!

How the rule settles in your head

A rule is not memorized from an explanation. It is memorized from an attempt to use it and a mistake — that is why the app delivers it mixed in with words, not as a separate lesson: it resurfaces exactly where you forgot it.

Frequently asked

What does shalom mean in Hebrew?

Shalom is the busiest word of the language: literally "peace", "wholeness". It greets at any hour, and it says goodbye. There is no casual or formal version: one hello fits everyone.

How to say hello in Hebrew?

Shalom is the busiest word of the language: literally "peace", "wholeness". It greets at any hour, and it says goodbye. There is no casual or formal version: one hello fits everyone.

How to say goodbye in Hebrew?

Shalom is the busiest word of the language: literally "peace", "wholeness". It greets at any hour, and it says goodbye. There is no casual or formal version: one hello fits everyone.

Shalom vs boker tov?

The time-of-day greetings follow one pattern: boker tov (good morning), yom tov (good day), erev tov (good evening), laila tov (good night). Each is simply the name of the time of day plus tov, good.

What does it look like in a Hebrew example sentence?

“שלום, דנה!” (шалом, Дана!) — Hi, Dana! A rule is easier to test on sentences like this than to memorize as a wording: what surfaces in conversation is the sentence.

Next

Test the rule on examplesPractice