English

The three letters of the root

Almost every word here grows from three consonants — the root. The consonants k-t-v carry the idea of writing: katav — wrote, michtav — a letter, ktovet — an address. Vowels and prefixes change, the three consonants stand. For example: “אני כותב מכתב.” — I write a letter. A rule from the Hebrew course: worked out on examples, not memorized as a wording.

Updated September 1, 2026 · Lingofly

How it works

Almost every word here grows from three consonants — the root. The consonants k-t-v carry the idea of writing: katav — wrote, michtav — a letter, ktovet — an address. Vowels and prefixes change, the three consonants stand.

The root l-m-d is about learning: lamad — studied, talmid — a student, lilmod — to learn. Recognize the root in a new word and the meaning can be guessed without a dictionary.

That is why the hints of this course so often name the root: three consonants are worth more than a translation. Meet ktovet or michtavim again and they are no longer strangers.

By example

  • אני כותב מכתב.
    ани ковев михтав.
    I write a letter.
  • כתובת ישנה.
    ктовет йашана.
    An old address.

How the rule settles in your head

A rule is not memorized from an explanation. It is memorized from an attempt to use it and a mistake — that is why the app delivers it mixed in with words, not as a separate lesson: it resurfaces exactly where you forgot it.

Frequently asked

Three letter root in Hebrew?

Almost every word here grows from three consonants — the root. The consonants k-t-v carry the idea of writing: katav — wrote, michtav — a letter, ktovet — an address. Vowels and prefixes change, the three consonants stand.

How are Hebrew words built?

That is why the hints of this course so often name the root: three consonants are worth more than a translation. Meet ktovet or michtavim again and they are no longer strangers.

What is a shoresh in Hebrew?

The root l-m-d is about learning: lamad — studied, talmid — a student, lilmod — to learn. Recognize the root in a new word and the meaning can be guessed without a dictionary.

What does it look like in a Hebrew example sentence?

“אני כותב מכתב.” (ани ковев михтав.) — I write a letter. A rule is easier to test on sentences like this than to memorize as a wording: what surfaces in conversation is the sentence.

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Test the rule on examplesPractice