Lingoflyla lana
- la lanawool
“la lana” — wool in Spanish. Noun, level A2, topic — shopping and money. Wool as a material: un jersey de lana. On the live animal or on a carpet it is el pelo. Lana virgen on a label means pure wool. In a live sentence: “Este jersey es de lana y pica un poco” — This sweater is wool and itches a little. You can hear how it sounds right here.
In short
| Written in Spanish | la lana |
| Translation | wool |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | A2 |
Why it looks that way
Wool as a material: un jersey de lana. On the live animal or on a carpet it is el pelo. Lana virgen on a label means pure wool
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
Nearby words: shopping and money
How much it costs, whether there is a smaller one, whether cards are accepted. A shop forgives mistakes: miss a word and they will show you the thing with their hands anyway.
- ¿cuánto cuesta?how much does it cost?For one thing it's cuánto cuesta, for several cuánto cuestan: the verb agrees with the goods, not the buyer
- el euroeuroIt pluralizes: un euro, dos euros. Cents are called los céntimos
- la tiendashopBoth a shop and a tent: una tienda de campaña is a camping tent
- el mercadomarketThe covered city market is el mercado; the street one that comes on certain days is el mercadillo
- el puestomarket stallA stall or counter at a market. A shop counter is el mostrador
- el vendedorvendorFrom vender, to sell. A woman selling is la vendedora
- el compradorbuyerFrom comprar, to buy. In a shop the same person is el cliente
- la básculascaleBAS-koo-lah: stress on the first syllable, exactly where the accent mark sits
- el kilokiloIn conversation always kilo; the full kilogramo stays on paper
- frescofreshFresh about food and cool about weather: hace fresco — it's cool out
Test yourself
Five questions from the same set — “shopping and money”. Recalling a spelling from meaning is harder than knowing a familiar word on sight, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “wool” in Spanish?
Wool as a material: un jersey de lana. On the live animal or on a carpet it is el pelo. Lana virgen on a label means pure wool
- How do you say “buyer” in Spanish?
From comprar, to buy. In a shop the same person is el cliente
- How do you say “shop” in Spanish?
Both a shop and a tent: una tienda de campaña is a camping tent
- How do you say “fresh” in Spanish?
Fresh about food and cool about weather: hace fresco — it's cool out
- How do you say “vendor” in Spanish?
From vender, to sell. A woman selling is la vendedora
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “wool” in Spanish?
«la lana». In a live sentence: “Este jersey es de lana y pica un poco” — This sweater is wool and itches a little. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Noun, level A2, from the set “shopping and money”.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Wool as a material: un jersey de lana. On the live animal or on a carpet it is el pelo. Lana virgen on a label means pure wool. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how this sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.