LingoflyJ j — jota
«jota» is a consonant of the Valencian script, read as “j as in "jam", or zh”. A voiced j as in "jam", one fused sound: so in the AVL dictionary and most dialects; in some, the s of "measure". For example, in the word “juliol” — July. The Valencian alphabet has 27 letters in total, and this character can be played right here. València, jornada, gent — the same sound everywhere; no kh ever appears in it. It appears, for example, in the word “jo” — I.
In short
| Character | J j |
| Name | jota |
| Sound | j as in "jam", or zh |
| What it is | a consonant |
In our course the character comes 11th of 35: the order here is not alphabetical but from familiar to unfamiliar, its neighbours in the course are i and k, appears in 122 words of this site.
How it sounds
A voiced j as in "jam", one fused sound: so in the AVL dictionary and most dialects; in some, the s of "measure"
The character in a word
A lone character is hard to remember: memory holds on to meaning, and a letter has none. The word it stands in provides that anchor.
- juliolJuly
The character in the “letters that deceive” group
This is where Valencian parts ways with Spanish. j is a j as in "jam", in some dialects the s of "measure". S between vowels voices to z, and h is silent. Yet hui and huit are not written without it.
- H hsilent, never pronouncedhac
- G gg as in "go"; j or zh before e and ige
- V vv, or bve baixa
- B bb as in "best"; p at the end of a wordbe alta
- C ck as in "kite"; s before e and ice
- Q qk, always followed by ucu
- S ss as in "sun"; z between vowelsesse
- Ss sss as in "sun", always voicelessessa doble
- R ra tapped r — and final -r is pronouncederre
- Rr rra long trilled rerra doble
Words with this character
How to remember this character
A single letter is the hardest thing to remember: memory has nothing to hold on to — a character has no meaning. A three-step loop works: see the character, try to recall the sound (for «jota» it is “j as in "jam", or zh”, as in the word “juliol”), see the right answer.
And come back to it the next day, not in an hour: a check a day or two later beats a check the same day. Nobody holds the whole alphabet — 27 letters — at once.
- It is better to test yourself the next day than at the end of the same session. That is why a word comes back to you tomorrow.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · g = 0.82 when tested a day or two later, against 0.56 on the same day.
- Studying a little every day gets more into your head than spending the same total time in one sitting.checked many timesDonovan & Radosevich, 1999, Journal of Applied Psychology 84(5) · 63 studies compared, difference d = 0.46 — a sizeable figure for a learning effect.
Frequently asked
How does the Valencian character j read?
As “j as in "jam", or zh” — it is a consonant of the Valencian script. A voiced j as in "jam", one fused sound: so in the AVL dictionary and most dialects; in some, the s of "measure". For example, in the word “juliol” — July.
What is the letter j called?
Jota. A character's name and its sound are different things in the Valencian script: it is called “jota” and reads as “j as in "jam", or zh”. Learn the second one: the name only helps when the alphabet is recited aloud.