LingoflyÇ ç — ce trencada
«ce trencada» is a consonant of the Valencian script, read as “s as in "sun", in any position”. Always s, wherever it stands. The name means "broken c". For example, in the word “caça” — hunting. The Valencian alphabet has 27 letters in total, and this character can be played right here. The only letter with a cedilla tail: caça is hunting, comença is "it begins". It sounds like c before e and i, but it shows up anywhere in a word.
In short
| Character | Ç ç |
| Name | ce trencada |
| Sound | s as in "sun", in any position |
| What it is | a consonant |
In our course the character comes 4th of 35: the order here is not alphabetical but from familiar to unfamiliar, its neighbours in the course are c and d, appears in 58 words of this site.
How to type Ç ç
- On a phone: press and hold c on the keyboard, and ç appears among the variants. If it does not, add the Catalan keyboard in the keyboard settings.
- In Word on Windows: type U+00E7 and press Alt+X right after it — the code turns into the character.
- On a Mac: switch to the Unicode Hex Input source, hold Option and type 00E7.
- Unicode code points: ç — U+00E7, Ç — U+00C7. With them, the characters can be found in the character map of any system.
How it sounds
Always s, wherever it stands. The name means "broken c"
The character in a word
A lone character is hard to remember: memory holds on to meaning, and a letter has none. The word it stands in provides that anchor.
- caçahunting
The character in the “signature signs” group
ç is the only letter with a cedilla, l·l the only mid-word dot in Europe. The letter pairs are not letters, but without them you cannot read so much as a menu.
Words with this character
How to remember this character
A single letter is the hardest thing to remember: memory has nothing to hold on to — a character has no meaning. A three-step loop works: see the character, try to recall the sound (for «ce trencada» it is “s as in "sun", in any position”, as in the word “caça”), see the right answer.
And come back to it the next day, not in an hour: a check a day or two later beats a check the same day. Nobody holds the whole alphabet — 27 letters — at once.
- It is better to test yourself the next day than at the end of the same session. That is why a word comes back to you tomorrow.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · g = 0.82 when tested a day or two later, against 0.56 on the same day.
- Studying a little every day gets more into your head than spending the same total time in one sitting.checked many timesDonovan & Radosevich, 1999, Journal of Applied Psychology 84(5) · 63 studies compared, difference d = 0.46 — a sizeable figure for a learning effect.
Frequently asked
How does the Valencian character ç read?
As “s as in "sun", in any position” — it is a consonant of the Valencian script. Always s, wherever it stands. The name means "broken c". For example, in the word “caça” — hunting.
What is the letter ç called?
Ce trencada. A character's name and its sound are different things in the Valencian script: it is called “ce trencada” and reads as “s as in "sun", in any position”. Learn the second one: the name only helps when the alphabet is recited aloud.