oʻtirmoq
- oʻtirmoqto sit
“oʻtirmoq” — to sit in Uzbek. Verb, level A1, topic — verbs. A rounded oʻ between o and yo. In a live sentence: “U yerda oʻtiring, iltimos.” — Sit there, please. One of 127 words in the set “verbs” in the Uzbek course.
In short
| Written in Uzbek | oʻtirmoq |
| Translation | to sit |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Level | A1 |
How to pronounce it
a rounded oʻ between o and yo
Why it looks that way
Sit down — "oʻtiring", the polite invitation heard in every house. Do not confuse with "oʻtmoq" — to pass: one letter, another meaning.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
Nearby words: verbs
I want, I can, I am going, I know. The verb holds a sentence together: a few of the most frequent ones cover more everyday talk than a long list of nouns.
- istaymanI wantthe person agreement hides in the tail -man
- bormoqto goBoth "go" and "ride" — one verb; the manner is told by the context. Present: boraman, boradi, boramiz.
- yemoqto eat"Non yeymiz" — "flatbread we-eat": the direct object takes -ni, and the verb still closes the phrase.
- oʻqimoqto readoʻ and q together in one word
- gapirmoqto speak"Gapir" — "speak!". Language without a preposition: "oʻzbekcha gapiraman" — "I speak Uzbek".
- yashamoqto liveTo live as to dwell: "Men Toshkentda yashayman" — "I in Tashkent live". The place is told by the suffix -da, and the verb closes.
- bilmoqto know how"bilaman" serves both "I know" and "I can": "suzishni bilaman" — "I can swim". From it comes "bilim" — knowledge, and the negation sits inside: bilmayman.
- oʻrganmoqto learnoʻ and q together in one word
Test yourself
Five questions from the same set — “verbs”. Recalling a spelling from meaning is harder than knowing a familiar word on sight, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “to sit” in Uzbek?
Sit down — "oʻtiring", the polite invitation heard in every house. Do not confuse with "oʻtmoq" — to pass: one letter, another meaning.
- How do you say “to work” in Uzbek?
From "ish" — work. "Men uyda ishlayman" — "I at home work": the place is told by the suffix -da.
- How do you say “to eat” in Uzbek?
"Non yeymiz" — "flatbread we-eat": the direct object takes -ni, and the verb still closes the phrase.
- How do you say “to learn” in Uzbek?
"Oʻzbek tilini oʻrganaman" — "the Uzbek language I-learn". The phrase is heard here every day, and with pride.
- How do you say “to speak” in Uzbek?
"Gapir" — "speak!". Language without a preposition: "oʻzbekcha gapiraman" — "I speak Uzbek".
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “to sit” in Uzbek?
«oʻtirmoq». A rounded oʻ between o and yo. In a live sentence: “U yerda oʻtiring, iltimos.” — Sit there, please. Verb, level A1, from the set “verbs”.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Sit down — "oʻtiring", the polite invitation heard in every house. Do not confuse with "oʻtmoq" — to pass: one letter, another meaning. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.