Lingoflyспеціальність
- спеціальністьspetsialnistmajor (field of study)
“спеціальність” (spetsialnist) — major (field of study) in Ukrainian. Noun, level B1. The English -ness ending appears here as -nist, and the vowel in the stem is local: spetsialnist. Forms write it in full; conversation shortens the question to iaka u tebe spetsialnist. In a live sentence: “Спеціальність обирають на другому курсі” (Spetsialnist obyraiut na druhomu kursi) — What is your major? Written with the characters с, п, е, ц, і (i), а (a), л, ь, н, і (i), с, т… A word from the everyday Ukrainian course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Ukrainian | спеціальність (spetsialnist) |
| Read in Latin letters | spetsialnist |
| Translation | major (field of study) |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
The English -ness ending appears here as -nist, and the vowel in the stem is local: spetsialnist. Forms write it in full; conversation shortens the question to iaka u tebe spetsialnist.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “major (field of study)” in Ukrainian?
«спеціальність» (spetsialnist), read “spetsialnist”. In a live sentence: “Спеціальність обирають на другому курсі” (Spetsialnist obyraiut na druhomu kursi) — What is your major? Noun, level B1; written with the characters с, п, е, ц, і (i), а (a), л, ь, н, і (i), с, т…
How is “спеціальність” (spetsialnist) written in Latin letters?
spetsialnist. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
The English -ness ending appears here as -nist, and the vowel in the stem is local: spetsialnist. Forms write it in full; conversation shortens the question to iaka u tebe spetsialnist. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.