плавний
- плавнийplavnyismooth
“плавний” (plavnyi) — smooth in Ukrainian. Adjective, level A1. From plavaty, to swim: motion without a single jerk, the way floating feels. It is the calm partner of the cutting word rizkyi. In a live sentence: “Плавний рух руки” (Plavnyi rukh ruky) — The smooth movement of a hand. Written with the characters п, л, а (a), в (v), н, и, й (y). A word from the everyday Ukrainian course, level A1.
In short
| Written in Ukrainian | плавний (plavnyi) |
| Read in Latin letters | plavnyi |
| Translation | smooth |
| Part of speech | adjective |
| Level | A1 |
Why it looks that way
From plavaty, to swim: motion without a single jerk, the way floating feels. It is the calm partner of the cutting word rizkyi.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Плавний рух рукиPlavnyi rukh rukyThe smooth movement of a hand
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “smooth” in Ukrainian?
«плавний» (plavnyi), read “plavnyi”. In a live sentence: “Плавний рух руки” (Plavnyi rukh ruky) — The smooth movement of a hand. Adjective, level A1; written with the characters п, л, а (a), в (v), н, и, й (y).
How is “плавний” (plavnyi) written in Latin letters?
plavnyi. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
From plavaty, to swim: motion without a single jerk, the way floating feels. It is the calm partner of the cutting word rizkyi. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.