ஸ — sa
«sa» is a consonant of the Tamil script, read as “sa”. The usual 's' — in purely Tamil words its place is taken by ச. The Tamil alphabet has 31 letters in total, and this character can be played right here. This character does not count as a letter of the alphabet. It appears, for example, in the word “பஸ்” (bas) — bus.
In short
| Character | ஸ |
| Name | sa |
| Sound | sa |
| What it is | a consonant |
In our course the character comes 34th of 49: the order here is not alphabetical but from familiar to unfamiliar, its neighbours in the course are ஷ and ஹ, appears in 107 words of this site.
How to type ஸ
- On a phone: add the Tamil keyboard in the keyboard settings (Gboard on Android; Keyboards in the iPhone settings).
- In Word on Windows: type U+0BB8 and press Alt+X right after it — the code turns into the character.
- On a Mac: switch to the Unicode Hex Input source, hold Option and type 0BB8.
- Unicode code point: U+0BB8. With it, the character can be found in the character map of any system.
How it sounds
The usual 's' — in purely Tamil words its place is taken by ச
The character in the “grantha — letters for foreign sounds” group
Six signs taken from the grantha script for Sanskrit and English words. The Tamil classification does not count them: thirty-one letters means 12 vowels, 18 consonants and the aytham.
Words with this character
How to remember this character
A single letter is the hardest thing to remember: memory has nothing to hold on to — a character has no meaning. A three-step loop works: see the character, try to recall the sound, see the right answer.
And come back to it the next day, not in an hour: a check a day or two later beats a check the same day. Nobody holds the whole alphabet — 31 letters — at once.
- It is better to test yourself the next day than at the end of the same session. That is why a word comes back to you tomorrow.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · g = 0.82 when tested a day or two later, against 0.56 on the same day.
- Studying a little every day gets more into your head than spending the same total time in one sitting.checked many timesDonovan & Radosevich, 1999, Journal of Applied Psychology 84(5) · 63 studies compared, difference d = 0.46 — a sizeable figure for a learning effect.
Frequently asked
How does the Tamil character ஸ read?
As “sa” — it is a consonant of the Tamil script. The usual 's' — in purely Tamil words its place is taken by ச.