Lingoflyлична карта
- лична картаlična kartaan ID card
“лична карта” (lična karta) — an ID card in Serbian. Noun, level A2. Literally a personal card. It is the main document of a Serb, the passport is only for abroad: dajte ličnu na uvid. In a live sentence: “Понеси личну карту, траже је на шалтеру” (Ponesi ličnu kartu, traže je na šalteru) — Take your ID card, they ask for it at the window. You can hear how it sounds right here.
In short
| Written in Serbian | лична карта (lična karta) |
| Read in Latin letters | lična karta |
| Translation | an ID card |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | A2 |
Why it looks that way
Literally a personal card. It is the main document of a Serb, the passport is only for abroad: dajte ličnu na uvid.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Понеси личну карту, траже је на шалтеруPonesi ličnu kartu, traže je na šalteruTake your ID card, they ask for it at the window
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “an ID card” in Serbian?
«лична карта» (lična karta), read “lična karta”. In a live sentence: “Понеси личну карту, траже је на шалтеру” (Ponesi ličnu kartu, traže je na šalteru) — Take your ID card, they ask for it at the window. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Noun, level A2; written with the characters л, и (i), ч, н, а (a), к, а (a), р, т, а (a).
How is “лична карта” (lična karta) written in Latin letters?
lična karta. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally a personal card. It is the main document of a Serb, the passport is only for abroad: dajte ličnu na uvid. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how this sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.