The leaking tap in Sinhala
A call to the landlord: the tap is leaking in Sinhala. 7 phrases that the conversation is made of: «හලෝ, කුස්සියේ වතුර කාන්දු වෙනවා» (kussiyē vatura kāndu venavā) — Hello, water is leaking in the kitchen; «කවදා (kavadā) ඉඳන්ද?» — Since which day? Every line can be played right on the page.
How the whole thing sounds
The situation: a call to the landlord: the tap is leaking. First the whole conversation, then each line on its own, with a translation.
- හලෝ, කුස්සියේ වතුර කාන්දු වෙනවාhalō, kussiyē vatura kāndu venavāHello, water is leaking in the kitchen.
- කවදා ඉඳන්ද?kavadā indanda?Since which day?
- ඊයේ ඉඳන්. කරන්ට් එකත් වැඩ කරන්නේ නෑīyē indan. karanṭ ekat væḍa karannē nǣSince yesterday. And the electricity doesn't work.
Lines one by one
| Sinhala | Reading | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| හලෝ, කුස්සියේ වතුර කාන්දු වෙනවා (kussiyē vatura kāndu venavā) | halō, kussiyē vatura kāndu venavā | Hello, water is leaking in the kitchen. |
| කවදා (kavadā) ඉඳන්ද? | kavadā indanda? | Since which day? |
| ඊයේ (īyē) ඉඳන් (indan). කරන්ට් (karanṭ) එකත් (ekat) වැඩ කරන්නේ නෑ (væḍa karannē nǣ) | īyē indan. karanṭ ekat væḍa karannē nǣ | Since yesterday. And the electricity doesn't work. |
| හරි (hari), මම (mama) කාර්මිකයෙක්ට (kārmikayekṭa) කතා (katā) කරන්නම් (karannam) | hari, mama kārmikayekṭa katā karannam | OK, I'll call a repairman. |
| ඔයා කවදාද එන්නේ? (oyā kavadāda ennē) | oyā kavadāda ennē? | When will you come? |
| හෙට (heṭa) උදේ (udē) දහයට (dahayaṭa) | heṭa udē dahayaṭa | Tomorrow at ten in the morning. |
| ස්තූතියි (stūtiyi), කමක් නෑ (kamak nǣ) | stūtiyi, kamak nǣ | Thank you, no harm done. |
How to prepare for a conversation like this
Memorizing the lines is not enough: the other person will say their own thing, not what is written. What helps more is catching the key words by ear and keeping three rescue phrases ready: “I don't understand”, “repeat, please”, “slower”.
And one more thing phrasebooks do not mention: awkwardness gets in the way more than not knowing the words.
- Fear of making mistakes gets in the way of learning a language, and noticeably so. The link turns up study after study, and together those studies cover almost twenty thousand people.checked many timesTeimouri, Goetze & Plonsky, 2019, Studies in Second Language Acquisition 41(2) · 19,933 participants from 23 countries; correlation with results r = −0.36.
- That fear can be dealt with — the methods have been tested and they work.checked many timesXiong et al., 2024, Journal of Language and Social Psychology · 37 studies, anxiety reduced by −0.61. Of the seven conditions examined, only age turned out to matter.
Frequently asked
How do you start a conversation in Sinhala in this situation?
“හලෝ, කුස්සියේ වතුර කාන්දු වෙනවා” (kussiyē vatura kāndu venavā) (halō, kussiyē vatura kāndu venavā) — Hello, water is leaking in the kitchen. The first line in such a conversation is almost always the same, and that is the one worth learning: the other person will carry it from there.
What if you did not understand the reply?
Say “I don't understand” and “repeat, please” — both are in the rescue set. Admitting your language is still shaky almost always makes the other person more patient.
Should you memorize the dialogue?
No. It is more useful to catch the key words by ear: the other person will say their own thing, and a memorized line will not always fit their reply.