Lingoflyඎ — long ri
«long ri» is a vowel of the Sinhala script, read as “rii”. The long pair to ඍ; it almost never turns up in live text. The Sinhala alphabet has 59 letters in total. In the alphabet it sits in the “two diphthongs — and four from sanskrit” group.
In short
| Character | ඎ |
| Name | long ri |
| Sound | rii |
| What it is | a vowel |
In our course the character comes 10th of 76: the order here is not alphabetical but from familiar to unfamiliar, its neighbours in the course are ඍ and ඏ.
How to type ඎ
- On a phone: add the Sinhala keyboard in the keyboard settings (Gboard on Android; Keyboards in the iPhone settings).
- In Word on Windows: type U+0D8E and press Alt+X right after it — the code turns into the character.
- On a Mac: switch to the Unicode Hex Input source, hold Option and type 0D8E.
- Unicode code point: U+0D8E. With it, the character can be found in the character map of any system.
How it sounds
The long pair to ඍ; it almost never turns up in live text
The character in the “two diphthongs — and four from sanskrit” group
The diphthongs ඓ ඖ (“ai”, “au”) are not common. The last four (ඍ ඎ ඏ ඐ) are met almost never. These are the Sanskrit syllabic “r” and “l”, left in the table for completeness.
How to remember this character
A single letter is the hardest thing to remember: memory has nothing to hold on to — a character has no meaning. A three-step loop works: see the character, try to recall the sound, see the right answer.
And come back to it the next day, not in an hour: a check a day or two later beats a check the same day. Nobody holds the whole alphabet — 59 letters — at once.
- It is better to test yourself the next day than at the end of the same session. That is why a word comes back to you tomorrow.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · g = 0.82 when tested a day or two later, against 0.56 on the same day.
- Studying a little every day gets more into your head than spending the same total time in one sitting.checked many timesDonovan & Radosevich, 1999, Journal of Applied Psychology 84(5) · 63 studies compared, difference d = 0.46 — a sizeable figure for a learning effect.
Frequently asked
How does the Sinhala character ඎ read?
As “rii” — it is a vowel of the Sinhala script. The long pair to ඍ; it almost never turns up in live text.
What is the letter ඎ called?
Long ri. A character's name and its sound are different things in the Sinhala script: it is called “long ri” and reads as “rii”. Learn the second one: the name only helps when the alphabet is recited aloud.