разминка
“разминка” (razminka) — warm-up in Russian. Noun, level B1. Pered begom nuzhna razminka — "a warm-up is needed before a run" — the kneading before the deed: raz-myat, to knead the muscles out; it is what saves from injuries. In a live sentence: “Перед бегом нужна разминка” — A warm-up is needed before a run. Written with the characters р, а, з, м, и, н, к, а. A word from the everyday Russian course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Russian | разминка |
| Read in Latin letters | razminka |
| Translation | warm-up |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
Pered begom nuzhna razminka — "a warm-up is needed before a run" — the kneading before the deed: raz-myat, to knead the muscles out; it is what saves from injuries.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Перед бегом нужна разминкаPered begom nuzhna razminkaA warm-up is needed before a run
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “warm-up” in Russian?
«разминка», read “razminka”. In a live sentence: “Перед бегом нужна разминка” — A warm-up is needed before a run. Noun, level B1; written with the characters р, а, з, м, и, н, к, а.
How is “разминка” written in Latin letters?
razminka. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Pered begom nuzhna razminka — "a warm-up is needed before a run" — the kneading before the deed: raz-myat, to knead the muscles out; it is what saves from injuries. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.