пенсионный возраст
“пенсионный возраст” (pensionnyy vozrast) — retirement age in Russian. Noun, level B1. Pensionnyy vozrast snova podnyali — "the retirement age was raised again" — the years when the pension falls due, earlier for women and later for men, and the bar keeps moving; pensio is Latin for payment. In a live sentence: “Пенсионный возраст снова подняли” — The retirement age was raised again. Written with the characters п, е, н, с, и, о, н, н, ы, й, в, о…
In short
| Written in Russian | пенсионный возраст |
| Read in Latin letters | pensionnyy vozrast |
| Translation | retirement age |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
Pensionnyy vozrast snova podnyali — "the retirement age was raised again" — the years when the pension falls due, earlier for women and later for men, and the bar keeps moving; pensio is Latin for payment.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Пенсионный возраст снова поднялиPensionnyy vozrast snova podnyaliThe retirement age was raised again
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “retirement age” in Russian?
«пенсионный возраст», read “pensionnyy vozrast”. In a live sentence: “Пенсионный возраст снова подняли” — The retirement age was raised again. Noun, level B1; written with the characters п, е, н, с, и, о, н, н, ы, й, в, о…
How is “пенсионный возраст” written in Latin letters?
pensionnyy vozrast. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Pensionnyy vozrast snova podnyali — "the retirement age was raised again" — the years when the pension falls due, earlier for women and later for men, and the bar keeps moving; pensio is Latin for payment. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.