без льда
“без льда” (bez lda) — no ice in Russian. Phrase, level A1. Lyod, "ice", melts into lda in the of-form: voda bez lda. In a live sentence: “Вода без льда, пожалуйста” — Water without ice, please. Written with the characters б, е, з, л, ь, д, а. A word from the everyday Russian course, level A1.
In short
| Written in Russian | без льда |
| Read in Latin letters | bez lda |
| Translation | no ice |
| Part of speech | phrase |
| Level | A1 |
Why it looks that way
Lyod, "ice", melts into lda in the of-form: voda bez lda.
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Вода без льда, пожалуйстаVoda bez lda, pozhaluystaWater without ice, please
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “no ice” in Russian?
«без льда», read “bez lda”. In a live sentence: “Вода без льда, пожалуйста” — Water without ice, please. Phrase, level A1; written with the characters б, е, з, л, ь, д, а.
How is “без льда” written in Latin letters?
bez lda. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Lyod, "ice", melts into lda in the of-form: voda bez lda. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.