LingoflyҚарызды қайтару
- Қарызды қайтаруQaryzdy qaitaruto repay a debt
“Қарызды қайтару” (Qaryzdy qaitaru) — to repay a debt in Kazakh. Phrase, level A2. Deep back q three times, from the throat: qa-ryz-DY qai-ta-RU. In a live sentence: “Айдың соңында қарызды қайтарамын” (Aidyñ soñynda qaryzdy qaitaramyn) — At the end of the month I will repay the debt. You can hear how it sounds right here. Written with the characters Қ, а, р, ы, з, д, ы, қ, а, й, т, а… A word from the everyday Kazakh course, level A2.
In short
| Written in Kazakh | Қарызды қайтару (Qaryzdy qaitaru) |
| Read in Latin letters | Qaryzdy qaitaru |
| Translation | to repay a debt |
| Part of speech | phrase |
| Level | A2 |
How to pronounce it
deep back q three times, from the throat: qa-ryz-DY qai-ta-RU
Why it looks that way
the object tail -dy is obligatory here: you repay that very debt in question; qaitaru returns a thing or money, while returning yourself is qaitu, without the make-it-happen tail -ar
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Айдың соңында қарызды қайтарамынAidyñ soñynda qaryzdy qaitaramynAt the end of the month I will repay the debt
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “to repay a debt” in Kazakh?
«Қарызды қайтару» (Qaryzdy qaitaru), read “Qaryzdy qaitaru”. Deep back q three times, from the throat: qa-ryz-DY qai-ta-RU. In a live sentence: “Айдың соңында қарызды қайтарамын” (Aidyñ soñynda qaryzdy qaitaramyn) — At the end of the month I will repay the debt. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Phrase, level A2; written with the characters Қ, а, р, ы, з, д, ы, қ, а, й, т, а…
How is “Қарызды қайтару” (Qaryzdy qaitaru) written in Latin letters?
Qaryzdy qaitaru. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
The object tail -dy is obligatory here: you repay that very debt in question; qaitaru returns a thing or money, while returning yourself is qaitu, without the make-it-happen tail -ar. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how this sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.