LingoflyЕңбек шарты
- Еңбек шартыEñbek shartyemployment contract
“Еңбек шарты” (Eñbek sharty) — employment contract in Kazakh. Noun, level B1. Nasal ng, short y: eng-BEK shar-TY. In a live sentence: “Еңбек шартын оқып шықтым” (Eñbek shartyn oqyp shyqtym) — I read the employment contract. You can hear how it sounds right here. Written with the characters Е, ң, б, е, к, ш, а, р, т, ы. A word from the everyday Kazakh course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Kazakh | Еңбек шарты (Eñbek sharty) |
| Read in Latin letters | Eñbek sharty |
| Translation | employment contract |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
How to pronounce it
nasal ng, short y: eng-BEK shar-TY
Why it looks that way
enbek is labor as a notion, a lofty word: the labor code, labor leave; zhumys is the same work but homely; shart means both condition and contract, hence putting a hand to the shart
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “employment contract” in Kazakh?
«Еңбек шарты» (Eñbek sharty), read “Eñbek sharty”. Nasal ng, short y: eng-BEK shar-TY. In a live sentence: “Еңбек шартын оқып шықтым” (Eñbek shartyn oqyp shyqtym) — I read the employment contract. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Noun, level B1; written with the characters Е, ң, б, е, к, ш, а, р, т, ы.
How is “Еңбек шарты” (Eñbek sharty) written in Latin letters?
Eñbek sharty. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Enbek is labor as a notion, a lofty word: the labor code, labor leave; zhumys is the same work but homely; shart means both condition and contract, hence putting a hand to the shart. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how this sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.