LingoflyՊարտաւորութիւն
- Պարտաւորութիւնbardavorut'yunobligation
“Պարտաւորութիւն” (bardavorut'yun) — obligation in Western Armenian. Noun, level B1. The պարտ- root again, the one in պարտք (bardk'), a debt, and պարտապան (bardaban), a debtor. 'I am obliged' is պարտաւոր եմ (em). In a live sentence: “Վարձակալը իր պարտաւորութիւնը կատարեց” (vartsagalə ir bardavorut'yunə gadarets) — The tenant fulfilled his obligation. Written with the characters Պ, ա, ր, տ, ա, ւ, ո, ր, ո, ւ, թ, ի… A word from the everyday Western Armenian course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Western Armenian | Պարտաւորութիւն (bardavorut'yun) |
| Read in Latin letters | bardavorut'yun |
| Translation | obligation |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
The պարտ- root again, the one in պարտք (bardk'), a debt, and պարտապան (bardaban), a debtor. 'I am obliged' is պարտաւոր եմ (em)
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Վարձակալը իր պարտաւորութիւնը կատարեցvartsagalə ir bardavorut'yunə gadaretsThe tenant fulfilled his obligation
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “obligation” in Western Armenian?
«Պարտաւորութիւն» (bardavorut'yun), read “bardavorut'yun”. In a live sentence: “Վարձակալը իր պարտաւորութիւնը կատարեց” (vartsagalə ir bardavorut'yunə gadarets) — The tenant fulfilled his obligation. Noun, level B1; written with the characters Պ, ա, ր, տ, ա, ւ, ո, ր, ո, ւ, թ, ի…
How is “Պարտաւորութիւն” (bardavorut'yun) written in Latin letters?
bardavorut'yun. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
The պարտ- root again, the one in պարտք (bardk'), a debt, and պարտապան (bardaban), a debtor. 'I am obliged' is պարտաւոր եմ (em). A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.