Լ լ — lyun
«lyun» is a consonant of the Armenian script, read as “l (soft, near ly)”. Softer than the English l — the tongue sits higher, closer to lyu. For example, in the word “Լավ” (lav) — good. The Armenian alphabet has 39 letters in total, and this character can be played right here. It appears, for example, in the word “Բարի լույս” (bari luys) — good morning.
In short
| Character | Լ լ |
| Name | lyun |
| Sound | l (soft, near ly) |
| What it is | a consonant |
In our course the character comes 6th of 40: the order here is not alphabetical but from familiar to unfamiliar, its neighbours in the course are վ and ե, appears in roughly every fifth word on this site.
How to type Լ լ
- On a phone: add the Armenian keyboard in the keyboard settings (Gboard on Android; Keyboards in the iPhone settings).
- In Word on Windows: type U+056C and press Alt+X right after it — the code turns into the character.
- On a Mac: switch to the Unicode Hex Input source, hold Option and type 056C.
- Unicode code points: լ — U+056C, Լ — U+053C. With them, the characters can be found in the character map of any system.
How it sounds
Softer than the English l — the tongue sits higher, closer to lyu
The character in a word
A lone character is hard to remember: memory holds on to meaning, and a letter has none. The word it stands in provides that anchor.
The character in the “other consonants” group
Sixteen signs, and no triplets anywhere. Fifteen have a sound of their own; ւ lives only inside ու (u) and և. The pair ր and ռ differs by rolling: ր is a soft single tap, ռ is a full trill.
Words with this character
How to remember this character
A single letter is the hardest thing to remember: memory has nothing to hold on to — a character has no meaning. A three-step loop works: see the character, try to recall the sound (for «lyun» it is “l (soft, near ly)”, as in the word “Լավ” (lav)), see the right answer.
And come back to it the next day, not in an hour: a check a day or two later beats a check the same day. Nobody holds the whole alphabet — 39 letters — at once.
- It is better to test yourself the next day than at the end of the same session. That is why a word comes back to you tomorrow.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · g = 0.82 when tested a day or two later, against 0.56 on the same day.
- Studying a little every day gets more into your head than spending the same total time in one sitting.checked many timesDonovan & Radosevich, 1999, Journal of Applied Psychology 84(5) · 63 studies compared, difference d = 0.46 — a sizeable figure for a learning effect.
Frequently asked
How does the Armenian character լ read?
As “l (soft, near ly)” — it is a consonant of the Armenian script. Softer than the English l — the tongue sits higher, closer to lyu. For example, in the word “Լավ” (lav) — good.
What is the letter լ called?
Lyun. A character's name and its sound are different things in the Armenian script: it is called “lyun” and reads as “l (soft, near ly)”. Learn the second one: the name only helps when the alphabet is recited aloud.