محیط زیست
“محیط زیست” (mahite zist) — environment, ecology in Persian. Noun, level B1. Literally "the milieu of living": the surroundings plus the living. The ecologist is "a knower of the milieu" — a profession and a party in one word. Pollution spoils nature, says the example. In a live sentence: “آلودگی, محیط زیست را خراب میکند.” — Pollution spoils nature. Written with the characters م, ح, ی, ط, ز, ی, س, ت. A word from the everyday Persian course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Persian | محیط زیست |
| Read in Latin letters | mahite zist |
| Translation | environment, ecology |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
Why it looks that way
Literally "the milieu of living": the surroundings plus the living. The ecologist is "a knower of the milieu" — a profession and a party in one word. Pollution spoils nature, says the example
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- آلودگی, محیط زیست را خراب میکند.âludegi, mahite zist râ kharab mi-kânad.Pollution spoils nature.
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “environment, ecology” in Persian?
«محیط زیست», read “mahite zist”. In a live sentence: “آلودگی, محیط زیست را خراب میکند.” — Pollution spoils nature. Noun, level B1; written with the characters م, ح, ی, ط, ز, ی, س, ت.
How is “محیط زیست” written in Latin letters?
mahite zist. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally "the milieu of living": the surroundings plus the living. The ecologist is "a knower of the milieu" — a profession and a party in one word. Pollution spoils nature, says the example. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.