despertar-se
“despertar-se” — to wake up in Catalan. Verb, level A1, topic — everyday life and routine. Reflexive: to wake oneself — em desperto. El despertador — the alarm clock: the same family. In a live sentence: “Em desperto a les set cada dia” — I wake up at seven every day. You can hear how it sounds right here. One of 14 words in the set “everyday life and routine” in the Catalan course.
In short
| Written in Catalan | despertar-se |
| Translation | to wake up |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Level | A1 |
- despertar-seto wake up
Why it looks that way
Reflexive: to wake oneself — em desperto. El despertador — the alarm clock: the same family
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Em desperto a les set cada diaI wake up at seven every day
Nearby words: everyday life and routine
Work, home, rest, errands. The words the answer to “how are things?” is made of.
- el treballworkThe double ll is one fused ly sound: truh-BAL. Work as the place, and tinc treball — I'm busy
- treballarto workTo work on something is treballar en; to work as something is treballar de
- aixecar-seto get upReflexive, Latin 'to lift upward': to lift oneself — m'aixeco. About prices rising, the same verb without -se
- rentar-seto wash upReflexive: to wash oneself — em rento. Without -se the same verb washes the dishes: rentar els plats
- pentinar-seto comb one's hairReflexive, from el pentinat, the hairstyle: em pentino. With el cabell it combs the hair — still about oneself
- afaitar-seto shaveReflexive: s'afaita al bany — he shaves in the bathroom. Stress the last a
- vestir-seto get dressedReflexive: to dress oneself. Em vesteixo — I get dressed: mind the -ixo, as in començo
- despullar-seto get undressedReflexive, from la pell, the skin: literally to un-skin. Es despulla abans del bany — he undresses before the bath
- seureto sit downTo sit down and to sit are one word: seure. Seu aquí — sit here: the verb is both the pose and the motion
- ficar-se al llitto go to bedLiterally 'to get oneself into the bed': no ceremony. El llit — the bed: a word of its own
Test yourself
Five questions from the same set — “everyday life and routine”. Recalling a spelling from meaning is harder than knowing a familiar word on sight, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “to wake up” in Catalan?
Reflexive: to wake oneself — em desperto. El despertador — the alarm clock: the same family
- How do you say “to get dressed” in Catalan?
Reflexive: to dress oneself. Em vesteixo — I get dressed: mind the -ixo, as in començo
- How do you say “to get up” in Catalan?
Reflexive, Latin 'to lift upward': to lift oneself — m'aixeco. About prices rising, the same verb without -se
- How do you say “to go to bed” in Catalan?
Literally 'to get oneself into the bed': no ceremony. El llit — the bed: a word of its own
- How do you say “to shave” in Catalan?
Reflexive: s'afaita al bany — he shaves in the bathroom. Stress the last a
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “to wake up” in Catalan?
«despertar-se». In a live sentence: “Em desperto a les set cada dia” — I wake up at seven every day. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Verb, level A1, from the set “everyday life and routine”.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Reflexive: to wake oneself — em desperto. El despertador — the alarm clock: the same family. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how this sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.