Ձեռքով
“Ձեռքով” (tserrk'ov) — by hand in Western Armenian. Adverb, level B1. the ձ is a voiced dz in one sound, the ռ a full trill, and the stress lands at the end: dzerr-KOV. In a live sentence: “Այս գորգը գործված է ձեռքով” — This carpet is woven by hand. Written with the characters Ձ, ե, ռ, ք, ո, վ. A word from the everyday Western Armenian course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Western Armenian | Ձեռքով |
| Read in Latin letters | tserrk'ov |
| Translation | by hand |
| Part of speech | adverb |
| Level | B1 |
How to pronounce it
the ձ is a voiced dz in one sound, the ռ a full trill, and the stress lands at the end: dzerr-KOV
Why it looks that way
ձեռք is a hand plus the same -ով ending that means 'by': the one phrase says both 'by hand' and 'with a wave of the hand'
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Այս գորգը գործված է ձեռքովays korkə kordzvadz e tserrk'ovThis carpet is woven by hand
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “by hand” in Western Armenian?
«Ձեռքով», read “tserrk'ov”. the ձ is a voiced dz in one sound, the ռ a full trill, and the stress lands at the end: dzerr-KOV. In a live sentence: “Այս գորգը գործված է ձեռքով” — This carpet is woven by hand. Adverb, level B1; written with the characters Ձ, ե, ռ, ք, ո, վ.
How is “Ձեռքով” written in Latin letters?
tserrk'ov. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
ձեռք is a hand plus the same -ով ending that means 'by': the one phrase says both 'by hand' and 'with a wave of the hand'. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.