මනඃකල්පිත කතාව
“මනඃකල්පිත කතාව” (manaḥkalpita katāva) — fiction in Sinhala. Noun, level B1. ma-nah-kal-pi-ta; the h-sign is a breath, a short hold. In a live sentence: “මේක මනඃකල්පිත කතාවක් විතරයි” — This is just fiction. You can hear how it sounds right here. Written with the characters ම, න, ඃ, ක, ල, ්, ප, ි, ත, ක, ත, ා. A word from the everyday Sinhala course, level B1.
In short
| Written in Sinhala | මනඃකල්පිත කතාව |
| Read in Latin letters | manaḥkalpita katāva |
| Translation | fiction |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | B1 |
- මනඃකල්පිත කතාවmanaḥkalpita katāvafiction
How to pronounce it
ma-nah-kal-pi-ta; the h-sign is a breath, a short hold
Why it looks that way
Literally 'a story made up by the mind'. Bookish; in speech they say 'a made-up story'. It differs from a lie in that nobody meant to deceive
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- මේක මනඃකල්පිත කතාවක් විතරයිmēka manaḥkalpita katāvak vitarayiThis is just fiction
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “fiction” in Sinhala?
«මනඃකල්පිත කතාව», read “manaḥkalpita katāva”. ma-nah-kal-pi-ta; the h-sign is a breath, a short hold. In a live sentence: “මේක මනඃකල්පිත කතාවක් විතරයි” — This is just fiction. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Noun, level B1; written with the characters ම, න, ඃ, ක, ල, ්, ප, ි, ත, ක, ත, ා.
How is “මනඃකල්පිත කතාව” written in Latin letters?
manaḥkalpita katāva. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Literally 'a story made up by the mind'. Bookish; in speech they say 'a made-up story'. It differs from a lie in that nobody meant to deceive. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how it sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.