විරුද්ධයි
“විරුද්ධයි” (viruddhayi) — to be against in Sinhala. Phrase, level A2. An adjective with the -yi link, not a verb: 'I am against'. What you're against takes the -ṭa tail. In a live sentence: “මම මේ යෝජනාවට විරුද්ධයි” — I am against this proposal. You can hear how it sounds right here. Written with the characters ව, ි, ර, ු, ද, ්, ධ, ය, ි. A word from the everyday Sinhala course, level A2.
In short
| Written in Sinhala | විරුද්ධයි |
| Read in Latin letters | viruddhayi |
| Translation | to be against |
| Part of speech | phrase |
| Level | A2 |
- විරුද්ධයිviruddhayito be against
Why it looks that way
An adjective with the -yi link, not a verb: 'I am against'. What you're against takes the -ṭa tail
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- මම මේ යෝජනාවට විරුද්ධයිmama mē yōjanāvaṭa viruddhayiI am against this proposal
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “to be against” in Sinhala?
«විරුද්ධයි», read “viruddhayi”. In a live sentence: “මම මේ යෝජනාවට විරුද්ධයි” — I am against this proposal. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Phrase, level A2; written with the characters ව, ි, ර, ු, ද, ්, ධ, ය, ි.
How is “විරුද්ධයි” written in Latin letters?
viruddhayi. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
An adjective with the -yi link, not a verb: 'I am against'. What you're against takes the -ṭa tail. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how it sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.