Կրկես
“Կրկես” (krkes) — circus in Armenian. Noun, level A1, topic — buildings and premises. the native word won here: nobody says tsirk, even casually. In a live sentence: “Կրկեսում առյուծ տեսանք” — At the circus we saw a lion. You can hear how it sounds right here. Written with the characters Կ, ր, կ, ե, ս. One of 11 words in the set “buildings and premises” in the Armenian course.
In short
| Written in Armenian | Կրկես |
| Read in Latin letters | krkes |
| Translation | circus |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Level | A1 |
- Կրկեսkrkescircus
Why it looks that way
the native word won here: nobody says tsirk, even casually
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- Կրկեսում առյուծ տեսանքkrkesum arryuts tesank'At the circus we saw a lion
Nearby words: buildings and premises
Where to go and what is done there. These words are read off a sign more often than they are spoken.
- Ավտոկայանavtokayanbus stationyou know kayaran as 'station' in general; for buses people say the shorter avtokayan
- Նավամատույցnavamatuytspiernav — ship, plus matuyts — approach; the same matuyts builds karramatuyts — platform
- Փոխանակման կետp'okhanakman ketexchange officeyou know artarzhuyti p'okhanakum — 'currency exchange'; ket is a point, and on a sign, an office
- Կենդանաբանական այգիkendanabanakan aygizooliterally 'zoological garden'; in speech it is cut down to zoopark
- Հրշեջ կայանhrshej kayanfire stationyou know hrshej as 'firefighter' — the same word stands before the building
- Ավտոլվացումavtolvatsumcar washlvatsum is from lvanal — to wash; lvats'katun is the laundromat, and mixing them up is expensive
- Զբոսաշրջային գործակալությունzbosashrjayin gortsakalut'yuntravel agencyfrom zbosashrjik — tourist, which the course knows; gortsakalut'yun comes from gorts — business
- Գլխավոր փողոցglkhavor p'oghotsmain streetfrom glux — head; the vowel drops out in the derivative: glkhavor
- Տոմսարկղtomsarkghticket boothtoms — ticket, plus ark'gh — box; dramarkgh, built the same way, is the cash desk
- Դահլիճdahlichhallthe hall where an audience sits: kinoyi dahlich. You know the -srah tail from marzasrah and spasasrah — the gym and the lobby, smaller rooms
Test yourself
Five questions from the same set — “buildings and premises”. Recalling a spelling from meaning is harder than knowing a familiar word on sight, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “circus” in Armenian?
the native word won here: nobody says tsirk, even casually
- How do you say “travel agency” in Armenian?
from zbosashrjik — tourist, which the course knows; gortsakalut'yun comes from gorts — business
- How do you say “exchange office” in Armenian?
you know artarzhuyti p'okhanakum — 'currency exchange'; ket is a point, and on a sign, an office
- How do you say “hall” in Armenian?
the hall where an audience sits: kinoyi dahlich. You know the -srah tail from marzasrah and spasasrah — the gym and the lobby, smaller rooms
- How do you say “car wash” in Armenian?
lvatsum is from lvanal — to wash; lvats'katun is the laundromat, and mixing them up is expensive
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “circus” in Armenian?
«Կրկես», read “krkes”. In a live sentence: “Կրկեսում առյուծ տեսանք” — At the circus we saw a lion. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Noun, level A1, from the set “buildings and premises”; written with the characters Կ, ր, կ, ե, ս.
How is “Կրկես” written in Latin letters?
krkes. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
the native word won here: nobody says tsirk, even casually. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how it sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.