Pertsona bat deskribatzen in Basque
Describing a new acquaintance: looks and character in Basque. 6 phrases that the conversation is made of: «Nor da gaur hitz egin digun mutila? Ez dut inoiz ikusi.» — Who is that guy you talked to today? I have never seen him.; «Miren-en anaia da: garaia da, ile kizkurra eta betile luzeak ditu.» — He is Miren's brother: tall, with curly hair and long eyelashes. The conversation is predictable: few lines, and almost all of them repeat from one exchange to the next.
How the whole thing sounds
The situation: describing a new acquaintance: looks and character. The conversation is short and predictable — which is exactly what makes it good for a first try: few lines, and almost all of them repeat from one exchange to the next.
- Nor da gaur hitz egin digun mutila? Ez dut inoiz ikusi.Who is that guy you talked to today? I have never seen him.
- Miren-en anaia da: garaia da, ile kizkurra eta betile luzeak ditu.He is Miren's brother: tall, with curly hair and long eyelashes.
- Berezia iruditzen zait. Nolakoa da, seriosua ala alaia?He seemed special to me. What is he like — serious or cheerful?
- Alaia da, umore zentzu handia du. Baina latza da batzuetan.Cheerful, he has a great sense of humor. But he can be rude.
- Zer ohitura du? Irakurtzen du gauetan?What habit does he have? Does he read at night?
- Korrika egiten du goizez, ohitura oso ona du eta oso lankorra da lanean.He runs in the mornings, it is a very good habit, and he is very hard-working at his job.
Lines one by one
| Basque | Reading | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Nor da gaur hitz egin digun mutila? Ez dut inoiz ikusi. | — | Who is that guy you talked to today? I have never seen him. |
| Miren-en anaia da: garaia da, ile kizkurra eta betile luzeak ditu. | — | He is Miren's brother: tall, with curly hair and long eyelashes. |
| Berezia iruditzen zait. Nolakoa da, seriosua ala alaia? | — | He seemed special to me. What is he like — serious or cheerful? |
| Alaia da, umore zentzu handia du. Baina latza da batzuetan. | — | Cheerful, he has a great sense of humor. But he can be rude. |
| Zer ohitura du? Irakurtzen du gauetan? | — | What habit does he have? Does he read at night? |
| Korrika egiten du goizez, ohitura oso ona du eta oso lankorra da lanean. | — | He runs in the mornings, it is a very good habit, and he is very hard-working at his job. |
How to prepare for a conversation like this
Memorizing the lines is not enough: the other person will say their own thing, not what is written. What helps more is catching the key words by ear and keeping three rescue phrases ready: “I don't understand”, “repeat, please”, “slower”.
And one more thing phrasebooks do not mention: awkwardness gets in the way more than not knowing the words.
- Fear of making mistakes gets in the way of learning a language, and it gets in the way badly. It is one of the most reliably measured findings in the entire field.checked many timesTeimouri, Goetze & Plonsky, 2019, Studies in Second Language Acquisition 41(2) · 19,933 participants from 23 countries; correlation with results r = −0.36.
- That fear can be dealt with — the methods have been tested and they work.checked many timesXiong et al., 2024, Journal of Language and Social Psychology · 37 studies, anxiety reduced by −0.61. Of the seven conditions examined, only age turned out to matter.
Frequently asked
How do you start a conversation in Basque in this situation?
“Nor da gaur hitz egin digun mutila? Ez dut inoiz ikusi.” — Who is that guy you talked to today? I have never seen him.. The first line in such a conversation is almost always the same, and that is the one worth learning: the other person will carry it from there.
What if you did not understand the reply?
Say “I don't understand” and “repeat, please” — both are in the rescue set. Admitting your language is still shaky almost always makes the other person more patient.
Should you memorize the dialogue?
No. It is more useful to catch the key words by ear: the other person will say their own thing, and a memorized line will not always fit their reply.