Azterketaren aurretik in Basque
A student asks the teacher about the exam in Basque. 6 phrases that the conversation is made of: «Barkatu, irakasle. Ostiraleko azterketari buruz galdera bat dut.» — Excuse me, teacher. I have a question about the exam on Friday.; «Bai, esan. Azterketa hamarretan da, ikasgela handian.» — Yes, go ahead. The exam is at ten, in the big classroom. The conversation is predictable: few lines, and almost all of them repeat from one exchange to the next.
How the whole thing sounds
The situation: a student asks the teacher about the exam. The conversation is short and predictable — which is exactly what makes it good for a first try: few lines, and almost all of them repeat from one exchange to the next.
- Barkatu, irakasle. Ostiraleko azterketari buruz galdera bat dut.Excuse me, teacher. I have a question about the exam on Friday.
- Bai, esan. Azterketa hamarretan da, ikasgela handian.Yes, go ahead. The exam is at ten, in the big classroom.
- Zer ikasi behar dugu: testuliburu osoa?What do we study: the whole textbook?
- Ez, azken hiru gaixiak besterik ez. Baina buruz ikasi behar dituzue.No, only the last three topics. But you have to learn them by heart.
- Eta kopiatzen badut, zer gertatzen da?And if I cheat, what happens?
- Nota txikia izango duzu eta bigarren deialdira joango zara. Lasai, gaindituko duzu.You will get a low grade and take the retake. Calm down, you will pass.
Lines one by one
| Basque | Reading | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Barkatu, irakasle. Ostiraleko azterketari buruz galdera bat dut. | — | Excuse me, teacher. I have a question about the exam on Friday. |
| Bai, esan. Azterketa hamarretan da, ikasgela handian. | — | Yes, go ahead. The exam is at ten, in the big classroom. |
| Zer ikasi behar dugu: testuliburu osoa? | — | What do we study: the whole textbook? |
| Ez, azken hiru gaixiak besterik ez. Baina buruz ikasi behar dituzue. | — | No, only the last three topics. But you have to learn them by heart. |
| Eta kopiatzen badut, zer gertatzen da? | — | And if I cheat, what happens? |
| Nota txikia izango duzu eta bigarren deialdira joango zara. Lasai, gaindituko duzu. | — | You will get a low grade and take the retake. Calm down, you will pass. |
How to prepare for a conversation like this
Memorizing the lines is not enough: the other person will say their own thing, not what is written. What helps more is catching the key words by ear and keeping three rescue phrases ready: “I don't understand”, “repeat, please”, “slower”.
And one more thing phrasebooks do not mention: awkwardness gets in the way more than not knowing the words.
- Fear of making mistakes gets in the way of learning a language, and it gets in the way badly. It is one of the most reliably measured findings in the entire field.checked many timesTeimouri, Goetze & Plonsky, 2019, Studies in Second Language Acquisition 41(2) · 19,933 participants from 23 countries; correlation with results r = −0.36.
- That fear can be dealt with — the methods have been tested and they work.checked many timesXiong et al., 2024, Journal of Language and Social Psychology · 37 studies, anxiety reduced by −0.61. Of the seven conditions examined, only age turned out to matter.
Frequently asked
How do you start a conversation in Basque in this situation?
“Barkatu, irakasle. Ostiraleko azterketari buruz galdera bat dut.” — Excuse me, teacher. I have a question about the exam on Friday.. The first line in such a conversation is almost always the same, and that is the one worth learning: the other person will carry it from there.
What if you did not understand the reply?
Say “I don't understand” and “repeat, please” — both are in the rescue set. Admitting your language is still shaky almost always makes the other person more patient.
Should you memorize the dialogue?
No. It is more useful to catch the key words by ear: the other person will say their own thing, and a memorized line will not always fit their reply.