Present tense: two conjugations

There are only two conjugations, and they differ by where the stress sits. First: stress on the stem — μέν-ω, μέν-εις, μέν-ει. Second: stress on the ending — μιλ-ώ, μιλ-άς, μιλ-άει. For example: “Μένω στην Αθήνα” — I live in Athens. A rule from the Greek course: worked out on examples, not memorized as a wording.

Updated September 1, 2026 · Lingofly

How it works

There are only two conjugations, and they differ by where the stress sits. First: stress on the stem — μέν-ω, μέν-εις, μέν-ει. Second: stress on the ending — μιλ-ώ, μιλ-άς, μιλ-άει.

The person lives entirely in the ending, so no pronoun is needed: μένω (méno) means "I live", and nothing more need be added.

The second conjugation is recognized from the dictionary form: if it ends in a stressed -ώ (αγαπώ (agapó), μιλώ), that is the one. A form in -άω (μιλάω (miláo)) is the same word in its conversational dress; both are correct.

Table

Present tense: two conjugations
personfirst: μένωsecond: μιλάω
εγώμένωμιλάω
εσύμένειςμιλάς
αυτόςμένειμιλάει
εμείςμένουμεμιλάμε
εσείςμένετεμιλάτε
αυτοίμένουνμιλάνε

By example

  • Μένω στην Αθήνα
    méno stin Athína
    I live in Athens
  • Μιλάς ελληνικά;
    milás eliniká?
    Do you speak Greek?
  • Πίνουμε καφέ
    pínume kafé
    We drink coffee

How the rule settles in your head

A rule is not memorized from an explanation. It is memorized from an attempt to use it and a mistake — that is why the app delivers it mixed in with words, not as a separate lesson: it resurfaces exactly where you forgot it.

Frequently asked

Present tense: how does it work in Greek?

There are only two conjugations, and they differ by where the stress sits. First: stress on the stem — μέν-ω, μέν-εις, μέν-ει. Second: stress on the ending — μιλ-ώ, μιλ-άς, μιλ-άει.

What does it look like in an example sentence Greek?

“Μένω στην Αθήνα” (méno stin Athína) — I live in Athens. A rule is easier to test on sentences like this than to memorize as a wording: what surfaces in conversation is the sentence.

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