ބަންދު
“ބަންދު” (bandhu) — closed (for the day) in Maldivian. Adjective, level A1, topic — shopping and money. Both 'closed' and 'day off': 'bandhu day' is a non-working day. On Fridays much is bandhu. In a live sentence: “ފިހާރަ ބަންދު” — The shop is closed. You can hear how it sounds right here. Written with the characters ބ, ަ, ނ, ް, ދ, ު. One of 98 words in the set “shopping and money” in the Maldivian course.
In short
| Written in Maldivian | ބަންދު |
| Read in Latin letters | bandhu |
| Translation | closed (for the day) |
| Part of speech | adjective |
| Level | A1 |
- ބަންދުbandhuclosed (for the day)
Why it looks that way
Both 'closed' and 'day off': 'bandhu day' is a non-working day. On Fridays much is bandhu
A word with a story stays in memory longer than one learned as a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
In a live sentence
A single word almost never appears alone in conversation. A sentence shows where it fits and what stands next to it.
- ފިހާރަ ބަންދުfihaara bandhuThe shop is closed
Nearby words: shopping and money
How much it costs, whether there is a smaller one, whether cards are accepted. A shop forgives mistakes: miss a word and they will show you the thing with their hands anyway.
- ކިހާ ވަރެއް؟kihaa vareh?how much is it?Literally 'what measure'. For counting pieces there's a different question, kithah
- އަގުagupriceFrom it come the words for 'cheap' and 'expensive' — literally 'price good' and 'price big'
- ރުފިޔާrufiyaarufiyaa (currency)The currency of the Maldives; the hundredth part is the laari. The name shares a root with the Indian rupee
- ފިހާރަfihaarashopAny small shop. Compounds: beysfihaara, 'pharmacy', and the English 'supermarket'
- މާރުކޭޓުmaarukeytumarketEnglish market. In Malé it names the fish and vegetable market by the port
- ކައުންޓަރުkauntarucounterNo stressed syllables in Dhivehi — the syllables come out even: ka-un-ta-ru
- ވިއްކާ މީހާvikkaa meehaasellerLiterally 'selling person': vikkaa is 'sells', meehaa is 'person'. There is no separate noun 'seller' in Dhivehi
- ގަންނަ މީހާganna meehaabuyerBy the same pattern as 'seller': ganna is 'buys'. The first word changes, the second stays
- މީޒާންmeezaanscalesmee-ZAAN, long ee in the first syllable
- ކިލޯkiloakilogramEnglish kilo. At the market people more often just say 'kilo', without the grams
Test yourself
Five questions from the same set — “shopping and money”. Recalling a spelling from meaning is harder than knowing a familiar word on sight, and therefore more useful.
- How do you say “closed (for the day)” in Maldivian?
Both 'closed' and 'day off': 'bandhu day' is a non-working day. On Fridays much is bandhu
- How do you say “seller” in Maldivian?
Literally 'selling person': vikkaa is 'sells', meehaa is 'person'. There is no separate noun 'seller' in Dhivehi
- How do you say “rufiyaa (currency)” in Maldivian?
The currency of the Maldives; the hundredth part is the laari. The name shares a root with the Indian rupee
- How do you say “kilogram” in Maldivian?
English kilo. At the market people more often just say 'kilo', without the grams
- How do you say “counter” in Maldivian?
English counter written in Thaana. The counter, the desk, the till — one word covers them all
How not to forget this word
Reading a word and remembering it are different jobs. A day later, little survives of a single reading — and that is not bad memory, that is how memory works.
- This has been tested on foreign words too. The difference shows up most when you test yourself a few days later rather than straight away.checked many timesKim & Webb, 2022, Language Learning 72(2) · 48 experiments, 3,411 participants, 98 comparisons.
- Recalling beats re-reading. Covering the translation and trying to remember it does more than reading it ten more times.checked many timesAdesope, Trevisan & Sundararajan, 2017, Review of Educational Research 87(3) · 188 experiments, 272 comparisons. g = 0.61; against plain re-reading 0.51, against passive review 0.93.
- An answer you worked out yourself sticks better than one handed to you.checked many timesBertsch et al., 2007, Memory & Cognition 35(2) · 86 studies, 445 comparisons, d = 0.40.
Frequently asked
How do you say “closed (for the day)” in Maldivian?
«ބަންދު», read “bandhu”. In a live sentence: “ފިހާރަ ބަންދު” — The shop is closed. You can hear how it sounds right on this page. Adjective, level A1, from the set “shopping and money”; written with the characters ބ, ަ, ނ, ް, ދ, ު.
How is “ބަންދު” written in Latin letters?
bandhu. This is a practical spelling — you need it to read aloud and be understood, not to meet an academic standard.
Why does this word look the way it does?
Both 'closed' and 'day off': 'bandhu day' is a non-working day. On Fridays much is bandhu. A word with a story stays in memory longer than a “spelling — translation” pair: memory holds on to meaning, not to a string.
Can I hear how it sounds?
Yes, right on this page: click the word and it will play. The sound works on any phone, and nothing needs to be installed.